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DECISION of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated 07/23/2008 45 ON THE APPROVAL OF SANPIN 2-4-5-2409-08 (together with... Relevant in 2018

Appendix 7. LIST OF PRODUCTS AND DISHES THAT ARE NOT ALLOWED FOR SALE IN PUBLIC CATERING ORGANIZATIONS OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

1. Food products with expired expiration dates and signs of poor quality.

2. Leftover food from the previous meal and food prepared the day before.

3. Fruit and vegetable products with signs of spoilage.

4. Meat, offal of all types of farm animals, fish, poultry that have not passed veterinary control.

5. By-products, except liver, tongue, heart.

6. Uneviscerated poultry.

8. Eggs and meat of waterfowl.

9. Eggs with contaminated shells, with a notch, “tek”, “broken”, as well as eggs from farms affected by salmonella.

10. Canned food with broken cans, bombed cans, “crackers”, cans with rust, deformed, without labels.

11. Cereals, flour, dried fruits and other products contaminated with various impurities or infested with barn pests.

12. Any homemade (not industrial) food products.

13. Cream confectionery (pastries and cakes).

14. Grains, products from meat trimmings, diaphragms; meat rolls, blood sausages and liver sausages.

15. Cottage cheese from unpasteurized milk, flask cottage cheese, flask sour cream without heat treatment.

16. Yogurt - "samokvas".

17. Mushrooms and products (culinary products) prepared from them.

19. Milk and dairy products from farms that are vulnerable to disease in farm animals, as well as those that have not undergone primary processing and pasteurization.

20. Raw smoked deli meats and sausages.

21. Dishes made from meat, poultry, fish that have not undergone heat treatment.

22. Deep-fried foods and products.

23. Food products not covered by adj. N 9.

24. Vinegar, mustard, horseradish, hot pepper (red, black) and other hot (hot) seasonings.

25. Hot sauces, ketchups, mayonnaise, canned snack foods, pickled vegetables and fruits.

26. Natural coffee; tonics, including energy drinks, alcohol.

27. Cooking fats, pork or lamb lard, margarine and other hydrogenated fats.

28. Apricot kernel, peanut.

29. Carbonated drinks.

30. Dairy products and ice cream based on vegetable fats.

31. Chewing gum.

32. Kumis and other fermented milk products containing ethanol (more than 0.5%).

33. Caramel, including candy.

34. Canned snacks.

35. Jellied dishes (meat and fish), jellies, herring mincemeat.

36. Cold drinks and fruit drinks (without heat treatment) from fruit and berry raw materials.

38. Navy pasta (with minced meat), pasta with chopped egg.

39. Fried eggs.

40. Pastes and pancakes with meat and cottage cheese.

41. First and second courses made from/based on instant dry food concentrates.

The Ministry of Agriculture will ban government purchases of imported cucumbers and tomatoes. It is planned that the restrictions will come into effect from April 2020. A notice of the start of development of changes was posted on the portal of draft regulatory legal acts. The list of food products will be supplemented in accordance with Government Decree No. 832 of August 22, 2016 on restrictions on the admission of certain foreign food products.

It is noted that these vegetables are produced in sufficient quantities in protected soil in Russia.

We describe the procurement object

The customer must specify in the documentation the technical and quality properties of the product (clause 1, part 1, article 33). It is prohibited to use brand names, country of origin, and trademarks. The latter are only appropriate if they have the phrase “or equivalent” next to them.

Indicators (minimum, maximum and unchangeable values), units of measurement and characteristics of goods and services are indicated in accordance with technical regulations and standards (GOSTs, SanPiN, hygienic standards, etc.).

From 07/02/2019, use the description of some food products from the catalog of goods, works, services (KTR). For example, beans and lentils.

Do not describe all food products from KTU using KTU. Check the date of mandatory use in the catalogue.

In such procedures, the documentation includes the specification for the product (clause 3, part 1, article 33) and establishes requirements for product packaging, confirmation of conformity, processes and production methods. The product can be presented as follows: “cottage cheese, cheese.” And the description of the catering organization, in addition to the specification, contains a schedule for the provision of services, a menu, a description of the processes: “schedule, menu, processes.”

Products have an expiration date, so it is necessary to include a requirement for it in the documentation (clause 4 of article 33). For example, the remaining period can be at least 80%. Then the milk, which is stored for 10 days, must be delivered and accepted by the buyer no later than the 2nd day after the product is manufactured.

Setting limits

We accept goods

Acceptance of food products under 44-FZ is carried out according to the rules and terms specified in the contract (clause 13 of article 34 of 44-FZ). All actions are carried out by a customer representative or an acceptance committee (from 5 people). At this stage, the customer conducts an examination (independently or with the assistance of experts). Subject to control:

Quantity and quality of products.
Conditions of transportation.
Best before date.
Safety of packaging.
Employees who directly work with goods (when organizing catering).

Based on the results, the customer signs an acceptance certificate or draws up a reasoned refusal.

Home / School nutrition / Monitoring of the Experiment to improve schoolchildren’s nutrition / What can and cannot be sold in Tver school cafeterias

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Elena KOVALEVA

Rospotrebnadzor told what to feed schoolchildren. Children should be fed dairy products and juices, but chips and donuts are banned. The Rospotrebnadzor office for the Tver region has published a complete list of products recommended for sale in school canteens and buffets, as well as prohibited for sale.

Milk and dairy products:

Pasteurized or sterilized milk, incl.

trading at school

fortified, in small-piece packaging with fat content of 2.5%, 3.2%, 3.5%.

Dairy drinks, cocktails, puddings, industrial desserts

thermalized in small-piece packaging with a mass fraction of sugar not exceeding 10

Fermented milk products (kefir, biokefir, fermented baked milk, yoghurts, etc.) in small-piece packaging with a fat content of 2.5%, 3.2%, 3.5% with a sugar content of no more than 10%, not subjected to heat treatment; if the buffets have a refrigerated counter.

Yogurt products (yoghurts, frugurts, etc.) in small-piece packaging with a fat content of no more than 3.5% and a sugar content of no more than 10%.

Cream in small packages with 10% fat content.

Assorted ice cream in small-piece packaging with a refrigerated counter.

Curd cheeses are available in an assortment if there is a refrigerated counter.

Assorted curd products, incl. fortified in portioned packaging with a fat content of no more than 9%, using a refrigerated counter.

Hard cheeses (for making sandwiches) if there is a refrigerated counter.

Processed cheeses (mild varieties, without spices) in small-piece packaging with a fat content of no more than 30-35%, in the presence of a refrigerated counter.

Fruits and vegetables:

Fresh fruits (apples, pears, tangerines, oranges, bananas, kiwis, etc.) washed.

Industrially produced fruit and vegetable salads in individual packaging with a refrigerated counter.

Fresh vegetables (tomatoes, cucumbers), washed.

Canned fruits and vegetables, industrially produced fruit and vegetable purees in small-piece packaging.

Sausages:

Sausages, children's sausages and sausages (specialized types for school meals), incl. in the test, subject to heat treatment under conditions school buffet.

Boiled-smoked sausages (for making sandwiches), specialized types for school meals if there is a refrigerated counter.

Juices and nectars are fruit (fruit) and vegetable natural industrial production in small-piece packaging.

Industrially produced fortified drinks, ready-made or dry (instant), prepared immediately before sale.

Bottled mineral drinking water, still and slightly carbonated, in small-piece packaging.

Tea, cocoa or coffee drink, rosehip drink.

Fortified jelly from instant concentrate, prepared immediately before sale.

Bakery products:

Bread (rye-wheat, grain with bran), as well as specialized types of bakery products enriched with micronutrients.

Bread “Molodetsky”, “School”, “Student”, etc., buns “School”.

Assorted baked flour products (pies with jam, cabbage, potatoes, rice, etc.).

Cookies, crackers, biscuits, incl. fortified in assortment.

Home-made sweet dishes (baked apples, apples stuffed with fruit, vegetable and cereal fillings, charlotte, fruit and milk jellies) in the presence of a refrigerated counter, sales period no more than 3 hours.

Assorted jams, marmalade, marmalade and honey in portion packaging.

Wheat and rye crackers in small-piece packaging without hot spices.

Popcorn in small packages.

School pizza is available in an assortment, subject to heat treatment in the school cafeteria.

Dry breakfasts (cereals, potatoes), incl. fortified in assorted portioned packaging.

Confectionery products, including those enriched with vitamins and microelements.

Waffles, gingerbreads, marshmallows, marshmallows, marmalade, chocolate, chocolate candies in individual packaging in an assortment.

Nuts and dried fruits:

Nuts, dried fruits, peeled oilseeds, cereal flakes, dried fruits and their mixtures in portioned packaging.

Sugar in portion packs Other products:

Chicken broth from natural industrial concentrate, prepared immediately before sale.

Hamburgers, cheeseburgers.

Sucking and chewing candies with high sugar content.

Highly carbonated drinks.

Flour fried culinary products.

Kumis and other fermented milk products containing ethanol (more than 0.5%).

Non-alcoholic tonic drinks.

Natural coffe.

Teen business: today. Teen Business Ideas

Business ideas for teenagers: from pocket money to starting your own business

All business ideas for teenagers can be divided into three types:

There are plenty of options for how a teenager can make money on the World Wide Web. The most common of them are typing, translation, cataloging, rewriting, copywriting, blogging, web design, that is, freelancing. If orders are completed on time and are of good quality, then the young age of the contractor will not be a problem. For credibility, you can put a couple of years on the application form. The easiest way to withdraw money from the network is through an electronic wallet registered to one of the parents.

Now let's look at the options for working from home.

What to bring to the school fair: more than 10 quick ideas

The idea is to produce goods, which will then be sold through private advertisements on the Internet or sold to themed stores. For example, weaving bracelets from beads, crocheting and knitting soft toys, making souvenirs from stone or wood. If you do not have such skills, you can grow indoor plants.

You should choose to work outside the home based on your own abilities and desires. If a young man has academic success, he can become a tutor for primary school students. Many teenagers have mastered the computer well, so they can install software for money.

Naturally, such young specialists will be offered lower pay, but there are always many clients who want to save money. There are also many options for how a teenager can earn money outside of home without the use of special skills. For example, distributing leaflets, posting advertisements, working as a courier or promoter.

You can learn about what kind of business a teenager can open and how to succeed in it in the Business Youth courses. The project team invites everyone who wants to start their own business to cooperate.

Teen business: today. | Search for a ready-made business

How do people become millionaires? There are only a few cases in history when a person becomes rich by finding a treasure, hitting the jackpot in the lottery, or receiving an unexpected inheritance. Wealth is achieved through long and hard work, sleepless nights, risky investments and - without fail - a lot of big shots gained in the difficult field of the war on poverty. Anyone interested can read the 10 commandments of a millionaire. It is necessary to start earning money (namely earning, and not working for someone else’s “uncle”, receiving pennies) in adolescence. A teenager is a person with a fully formed outlook on life. He is not yet devoid of teenage romance, he is quite ambitious, and his self-esteem is at a level much higher than average.

How to open a business for a teenager?

At first glance, it may seem that creating any business, including a seasonal one, from scratch (which we wrote about earlier) is accompanied by a lot of problems that fall into the “adult” category. Conclusion of contracts, negotiations with partners, legal delays - will a teenager be able to cope with such difficulties on his own? In fact, it can. Today there are a huge number of ways of doing business that allow you to avoid both legal subtleties and direct communication with partners. The level of development of telecommunications technologies makes it easy and reliable to organize almost any business, and if a teenager has a sufficient number of certain skills, he will certainly be able to conduct business competently and successfully.

That is, the answer to the question of how to open a business for a teenager is practically removed. You just have to want it.

Business ideas from scratch for teenagers

If you think about it, there are not so few types of businesses that a young man could handle. A business idea from scratch for a teenager could be small retail trade; he can earn money using his skills in one field or another. Recently, teenage business such as on-site computer repair has been gaining popularity. Teenagers can also engage in photography, video shooting, collecting information, etc. Such a business will allow one to master the initial skills of running a business and develop a person’s professional acumen. There are a lot of business ideas for teenagers, and a person only needs to use a little imagination to find his niche.

Stories of young millionaires show that a person can achieve everything on his own. Of course, mostly the young millionaires we know made their capital by finding something new, but there are many examples where a young man achieved everything through hard work. The youngest millionaires have barely crossed the seventeen-year threshold, but they are already almost at the very top of the world. Katherine and David Cook made more than ten million dollars online by inventing a new version of the school planner. Ashley Qualls, at the age of 14, created a training website for just $8, and within a few years she was worth $4 million. At the age of 18, Paul Burke earns more than $300 thousand annually from affiliate marketing on the Internet. The list of the youngest millionaires and their achievements can be continued almost endlessly.

Learning business from childhood: is it worth it or not?

Today in the world there are many institutions that cannot be called anything other than a millionaire’s school. In such organizations, young people are taught how to earn their first million. Such business schools are most common in Western Europe, as well as in the USA. Not surprisingly, this part of the world has always been known for its “blue” dream - to earn a million.

Today we have similar establishments. Parents who would like their children to be truly successful simply need to pay special attention to business schools. “Millionaire School” will not necessarily turn any teenager into a Rockefeller, but studying there will in any case develop the child’s willpower, professional acumen and a lot of other equally useful qualities.

Business for teenagers - Ideas for your business

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What can you sell at school?

How to make money at 12 years old

Find out, how to make money at 12 years old more than your parents earn.

It is with this sentence that I would like to begin the next article on our site on the topic of how to make money. But the only difference is that all the ways to make money in this article will be devoted to children aged 12 years and older.

How can you make money at 12 years old?

Answering the question: how to make money at the age of 12, I’ll immediately make a reservation that you will need the help of your parents, since if your small business is on the Internet, then you will have to turn virtual money into cash using transfers to a bank or to a card, and these methods require a passport.

But I think that happy parents will not mind helping you in this pleasant matter for them, too. If they refuse, you can offer them a small percentage of remuneration from the amounts received for these services.

In any case, many types of earnings at the age of 12, which you will read about below, will certainly make many parents happy that you want to gain financial independence and solve some of your problems relying on your money.

So, you can earn 12 years offline, that is, in real life, in which you are.

How to earn money for a schoolchild at 12 years old

Method No. 1

Offer your parents and grandparents your help with their dacha or garden. Accordingly, for the money. I don’t know about your parents, but your grandparents will most likely agree to such help, believing that such work will only be beneficial for you. Yes, this is true, but in addition to all this you will receive money.

Method number 2

Encourage your parents to wash your family car regularly. Why not? Give them a quote for washing the exterior and interior. If your parents do not agree, then justify this by saying that this money will remain in your family, but only with you, and you will spend it on your needs. Otherwise, your parents will still have to give you money for these very needs. And by agreeing to pay for your car washing services, they will be spared unnecessary expenses.

Snow removal in the winter can also generate income. To do this, you need two or three friends to agree with the residents of your house that for a certain amount per month you will regularly clean the sidewalks near your house and the area at the entrances.

Additionally, offer everyone who has cars in your home a service to clear the area around the house to park their cars.

Don’t take too much from both. 100 -150 rubles per month per apartment is enough (otherwise, if it is more, many may disagree). Motorists can be charged more.

Method number 4

Go through all the apartments in your building where older people live and offer them your assistance services, which will include their small errands, such as: purchasing food, paying small utility bills, taking out garbage, washing the floor in the apartment, beating carpets and other assignments.

Method number 5

Offer the residents of your home porch cleaning services. It is enough to wash the entrance once a week and sweep it twice a week. It’s not such a difficult job, but together with Method No. 3 it will bring you good income.

Method number 6

You can earn money at the age of 12 by cleaning your own apartment. Suggest this to your parents. I think that they won’t mind, since they themselves have enough time for this only on weekends, on which they don’t really want to clean, but just want to relax. These services include mopping, dusting and beating carpets. By the way, you can charge extra for carpets.

Believe me, your parents will be very happy about this offer. At first, of course, they may have a completely different reaction, but after thinking carefully about your proposal in most families, they will agree.

Method number 7

Find all the newspapers in your city that are distributed free of charge through mailboxes and offer their owners the opportunity to deliver newspapers to mailboxes. This business can be combined with distributing advertising leaflets to mailboxes.

You can find advertisers using the same leaflets. Collect all the advertising leaflets from your mailboxes, the phone numbers of these companies are listed there, call them to find out their address. Then go to the offices and invite the directors to distribute flyers to residential mailboxes.

Also, go around office centers and offer all companies your services for distributing advertising leaflets to mailboxes.

Method number 8

Offer the services you read about in Method No. 7 to clients with advertising posters. That is, they make advertising posters on cardboard, you put them on yourself (the poster is front and back) and walk in crowded places, that is, near shopping centers and supermarkets. Thus advertising the services of a particular company.

Potential clients may be organizations that provide micro loans, companies that install plastic windows, cell phone stores, and others.

The cost of such a service can be from 100-300 rubles per hour.

Method number 9

Selling your crafts. For example, you can do something well. So why not start selling it. You can make beads, toys, bracelets and other crafts.

Method number 10

Start earning money at age 12 It is possible by providing intermediary services and this is how. You need to register on the social network VKontakte, create your own page, preferably a group. Then find everyone who makes some beautiful and original crafts and invite these people to sell these crafts through you. That is, you will begin to find buyers for them using your VKontakte page.

Of course, first you will have to try hard to make many friends in your group, but you can find them among all your acquaintances, classmates and friends. Just tell them that you have an interesting VKontakte group in which you sell a lot of interesting things.

Your income will be 10 or 20% of the cost of each craft.

Method number 11

This option to make money at 12 is similar to the previous one. But not with crafts, but with the exchange of toys and things. After all, each of your and older children has many things and toys that you no longer play with. So go ahead and offer your services to everyone. That is, post a brief description of things and photographs in your group, and give potential buyers the seller’s contact information for a small fee.

That is, you need to create such a VKontakte group and receive information from all your friends and others about what they want to sell. Let them send you all this by e-mail, and you will begin to post descriptions and pictures on your page.

Method number 12

Posting notices on entrances. A completely normal and profitable business. But you will need to find two or three more like-minded people who want to make money with you in this way.

Method number 13

It’s quite possible to make money on the Internet at the age of 12. To do this, the best option would be to learn how to play online games and sell statuses and various gifts that good players receive there. Well, you play anyway, so why not combine business with pleasure, that is, play and earn money.

Method number 14

Start breeding some rare animals. Or rare breed cats. But here you will need to persuade your parents to allow you to do this and to give you money to buy a couple of animals of a rare breed.

But you need to understand that this is a very responsible matter, since these are still living beings and therefore they need to be well looked after, cared for and cherished.

I know one girl who, at the age of 18, bought an apartment for herself and improved the living conditions of her parents. And she is still breeding a rare breed of cats.

These 14 tips on how to make money at the age of 12 will help you in a short time start making good money and accumulate sufficient start-up capital to start more profitable types of business.

Read along with this article:
How to make money easily

Pages: « | 12

Elena KOVALEVA

Milk and dairy products:

– Pasteurized or sterilized milk, incl. fortified, in small-piece packaging with fat content of 2.5%, 3.2%, 3.5%.

– Dairy drinks, cocktails, puddings, industrial desserts

thermalized in small-piece packaging with a mass fraction of sugar not exceeding 10

– Fermented milk products (kefir, biokefir, fermented baked milk, yoghurts, etc.) in small-piece packaging with a fat content of 2.5%, 3.2%, 3.5% with a sugar content of no more than 10%, not subjected to heat treatment; if the buffets have a refrigerated counter.

– Yogurt products (yoghurts, frugurts, etc.) in small-piece packaging with a fat content of no more than 3.5% and a sugar content of no more than 10%.

– Cream in small packages with a fat content of 10%.

– Assorted ice cream in small-piece packaging with a refrigerated counter.

– An assortment of curd cheeses provided there is a refrigerated counter.

– Assorted curd products, incl. fortified in portioned packaging with a fat content of no more than 9%, using a refrigerated counter.

– Hard cheeses (for making sandwiches) if there is a refrigerated counter.

– Processed cheeses (mild varieties, without spices) in small-piece packaging with a fat content of no more than 30–35%, in the presence of a refrigerated counter.

Fruits and vegetables:

– Fresh fruits (apples, pears, tangerines, oranges, bananas, kiwis, etc.), washed.

– Industrially produced fruit and vegetable salads in individual packaging with a refrigerated counter.

– Fresh vegetables (tomatoes, cucumbers), washed.

– Canned fruits and vegetables, industrially produced fruit and vegetable purees in small-piece packaging.

Sausages:

– Sausages, children’s sausages and sausages (specialized types for school meals), incl. in the test, subject to heat treatment under conditions school buffet.

– Boiled-smoked sausages (for making sandwiches), specialized types for school meals if there is a refrigerated counter.

– Natural fruit (fruit) and vegetable juices and nectars of industrial production in small-piece packaging.

– Industrially produced fortified drinks, ready-made or dry (instant), prepared immediately before sale.

– Bottled water for drinking – mineral drinking water, still and slightly carbonated in small-piece packaging.

– Tea, cocoa or coffee drink, rosehip drink.

– Fortified jelly from instant concentrate, prepared immediately before sale.

Bakery products:

– Bread (rye-wheat, grain with bran), as well as specialized types of bakery products enriched with micronutrients.

– Bread “Molodetsky”, “School”, “Student”, etc., buns “School”.

– Flour baked culinary products (pies with jam, cabbage, potatoes, rice, etc.) in an assortment.

– Cookies, crackers, biscuits, incl. fortified in assortment.

– Home-made sweet dishes (baked apples, apples stuffed with fruit, vegetable and cereal fillings, charlotte, fruit and milk jellies) in the presence of a refrigerated counter, sales period no more than 3 hours.

– Jam, marmalade, marmalade, honey in assorted portion packaging.

– Wheat and rye crackers in small-piece packaging without hot spices.

– Popcorn in small packages.

– School pizza in assortment, subject to heat treatment in the school cafeteria.

– Dry breakfasts (cereals, potatoes), incl. fortified in assorted portioned packaging.

– Confectionery products, including those enriched with vitamins and microelements.

– Waffles, gingerbreads, marshmallows, marshmallows, marmalade, chocolate, chocolate candies in individual packaging in an assortment.

Nuts and dried fruits:

– Nuts, dried fruits, peeled oilseeds, cereal flakes, dried fruits and their mixtures in portioned packaging.

Sugar in portion packs Other products:

– Chicken broth from natural industrial concentrate, prepared immediately before sale.

- Hamburgers, cheeseburgers.

– Sucking and chewing candies with high sugar content.

– Highly carbonated drinks.

– Flour fried culinary products.

– Kumis and other fermented milk products containing ethanol (more than 0.5%).

– Non-alcoholic tonic drinks.

- Natural coffe.

Purchasing food: step-by-step instructions. New standards for school meals Products prohibited in school meals