Facts about vodka. The vodka dispute between the USSR and Poland was resolved by international arbitration. In the middle of the 18th century, distillation was the privilege of the nobles

Vodka is one of the favorite alcoholic drinks among Russians, which simultaneously inspires love and hatred. Sometimes cheerful friendly gatherings take place under the influence of such strong alcohol. And after that comes the moment of a terrible morning hangover. Vodka makes you want to drink it, and at the same time, every person who drinks it regrets it in the morning. Despite this ambivalent feeling, this is one of the most popular alcoholic drinks in the world with a long history. In addition to the pleasure of drinking vodka, it also has other properties, becoming a real lifesaver in other situations.

It is worth noting that vodka is considered the purest alcoholic drink. It does not cause poisoning, a feeling of heaviness, like after drinking beer, and does not leave an unpleasant aftertaste, like cognac or whiskey. If a person is engaged in controlling his own weight, then vodka will be the ideal alcohol. There are many options for drinking this 40-proof alcohol - some drink it in its pure form, some mix it with ice, some with juice, etc. Martini is a vodka-based cocktail made famous by the James Bond series of films. Ed Hardy is a popular drink in clubs. All these unique drinks would not exist if it were not for vodka, which is why such alcohol can be seen on almost every holiday table. In addition to its excellent taste, vodka is used for medicinal purposes. There are many interesting facts about strong alcohol that every vodka connoisseur should know.

Perhaps this will come as a surprise to many, because each of us was mistaken in believing that vodka can be stored for many years. But this strong alcohol has an expiration date and certain storage conditions. And to preserve all the properties of the drink, it is not enough just to put the bottle in the freezer.

According to the rules, vodka must be consumed within 12 months from the date of its release. After this time, the strength of vodka decreases, it becomes less and less alcoholic, but this does not mean that it spoils. The only way to completely preserve the taste, aroma, and alcohol level is to not open the bottle.

If vodka has a strange or pungent odor, unpleasant taste, or if the structure of the drink itself is disturbed, you should stop drinking it. Otherwise, you will be poisoned. In addition, the quality of alcohol will be significantly reduced, and the characteristic taste will disappear. A closed cap on an opened bottle is not a guarantee of the safety of the drink, given the fact that liquids constantly evaporate.

Vodka is an effective cleaning agent

Every housewife will be able to forget forever about buying Mr. Proper and other cleaning products if she uses vodka at least once. This product can be used as a disinfectant that eliminates mold. In addition, vodka perfectly fights rust, which will allow you to keep razors and other metal objects in perfect condition.

According to historical data, in Poland vodka was previously used instead of cologne. Aromatic substances were added to it and used as an aftershave. If you mix vodka with water, then in this simple way you can clean white clothes from stubborn dirt and unpleasant odors that have become ingrained into the fabric. It is worth remembering that it will not be possible to wipe off the paint using this method.

In addition, vodka is used as a cleaning agent if you or your household are allergic to chemicals or have a basic intolerance to strong odors.

Vodka is gluten-free

It is becoming increasingly common to find people who have an allergic reaction to gluten. Unfortunately, such people constantly have to follow a strict diet. These should include not only dietary foods in the diet, but also gluten-free drinks. It's no secret that gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye grains. Vodka is often made from components that include at least one of the above.

Despite this, some vodka producers prefer potatoes or grapes as the main component. Allergy sufferers can drink such strong drinks. The main thing is to read the ingredients carefully. For example, the Blue Ice vodka label says “gluten free.”

Expensive vodka on store shelves

Despite the fact that vodka is considered the most affordable alcoholic drink, there are expensive brands of this alcohol. The most expensive bottle of this alcoholic drink is now estimated at $3.75 million. This is Billionaire Vodka, created by the designer Mr. Leon Verres. What is special about this vodka? It lies in the method of production and bottling of the drink.

The unique alcohol is distilled three times through ice, birch charcoal from Scandinavia, and diamond sand. The bottles themselves, where the drink is poured, are far from simple glass, but a real work of art, considered a rare collector's item. The container is made of platinum and rhodium, after which the container is placed in a casing inlaid with diamonds. The bottle itself is also decorated with gold and crystal. This fragile item is delivered with the utmost care, and a courier wearing snow-white gloves hands it into the hands of the buyer.

Double classification of vodka

There are two forms of vodka – natural and flavored. It's no secret that the aroma of vodka is quite specific and can cause not very pleasant feelings while drinking. Therefore, many producers of strong alcohol have recently begun to add seasonings that obscure the original aroma and clarity of the drink. This allows you to partially or completely get rid of the characteristic bitter taste of vodka.

Most drinks have different preparation technologies, which complicates the process of their classification. Despite this, we can confidently say that vodka can be flavored and clear. For example, dried lemon and orange are added to the products of the Kubanskaya brand. Okhotnichya vodka contains ginger, cloves, coffee beans, anise, lemon peel, and sugar. But “Zubrovka” got its name in honor of the grass that bison and bison eat.

Vodka customs

You can find this alcoholic drink almost anywhere in the world. And everywhere there are their own customs associated with its use. For example, during the reign of Peter the Great there was a custom associated with foreign ambassadors. In the courtyard, the ambassadors were offered to drink a cup of white eagle, the total volume of which was 1.5 liters of the purest vodka. This amount of alcohol should have stupefied everyone, but this was a traditional rite.

If the guest refused to drink the offered drink, then in Rus' this was regarded as disrespect. It's no secret that Russian tables are always bursting with not only snacks, but also alcohol poured into glasses. Each guest is required to taste the drink from their own glass. Another tradition that has spread throughout the world is drinking alcohol to the bottom, which will please the pride of any hospitable host. This tradition suggests that the person who comes to visit shows his respect.

Vodka is good for health

Whether you believe it or not, in certain doses, vodka is not only harmless, but also beneficial for the human body. The main benefit is that vodka relieves stress. A similar study was conducted back in the last century, and its results were published in the Journal of Psychopharmacology. The test confirmed that it is much easier to relieve stress with vodka than with wine or sedatives.

The essence of the experiment was that all women tested drank one glass of a 40-degree drink, and men – 2 glasses. As a result, a decrease in the mortality rate, improved functioning of the cardiovascular system, and a reduced risk of stroke.

In addition, we must not forget that many medicines include vodka. Plant leaves, stems, and flowers are infused with vodka, which allows you to extract from them the maximum amount of aromatic oils that have medicinal properties. Using vodka you can also cure colds, headaches, and flu.

Losing weight with vodka

Each one-and-a-half-ounce serving of 40-proof alcohol contains about 90 calories. This alcoholic drink is considered the lowest in calories. By giving up beer and sweet alcohol in favor of banal vodka, you can lose a couple of kilograms without making much effort.

According to the USDA, one can of beer contains approximately 152 calories. At the same time, the same amount of vodka will contain about 64 calories. But you can’t rely only on vodka when losing weight, because it doesn’t always help. If you combine strong, native Russian alcohol with soda, you will most likely gain weight rather than lose it.

Vodka as a cosmetic product

There are many tricks women use when it comes to beauty. Vodka can be a universal component for various cleansers, allowing your skin to always remain beautiful. Using vodka has a positive effect on hair condition. All you need to do is add a few ounces of vodka to your shampoo bottle and this combination product will help cleanse your scalp of toxins, dirt, and dandruff as effectively as possible. In addition, this cleansing stimulates hair growth.

Vodka-based tonics are often used at home to tighten pores and cleanse the face. It is enough to mix purified water with vodka in a 1:1 ratio and wash your face with this mixture twice a day. As a result, it cleanses impurities, eliminates bacteria, and removes excess fat from the facial skin. In addition, vodka acts as an excellent disinfectant for the oral cavity. It can be used as a rinse.

Reducing the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease

Recently, studies have been conducted that have proven that moderate consumption of vodka can prevent the development of Alzheimer's disease or completely eradicate the preconditions for it, eliminating the cause of its occurrence. Since 1977, the medical school at Loyola University in Chicago has conducted numerous experiments. During this time, about 365 thousand people who had any relation to this disease took part in the studies.

Experiments have proven that small but regular consumption of vodka reduces the risk of developing the disease by 23%. But these indicators have nothing to do with people who abuse alcohol.

It is worth noting that similar studies conducted in other countries showed a decrease in the risk of dementia (14 countries out of 19 studied). In addition, you need to stick to a diet, lead a healthy lifestyle, exercise, get enough sleep, avoid stressful situations, and concentrate on social life. This suggests that periodically drinking vodka in nature, on vacation, or on holidays is not a disaster at all, but a way to protect yourself from the development of numerous serious diseases.

Vodka is a drink that we love and hate at the same time. Sometimes, with her, you might have had good nights with friends, but the next day you regretted it and thought about how to get rid of the hangover. Vodka is considered one of the most popular drinks all over the world. This product has a very long history. In addition to the pleasure of using it, it can help in many other situations.

Unlike many other alcoholic drinks, vodka is the purest. It will not leave you with poisoning or a feeling of heaviness, like after beer. Vodka is the best solution if you control your weight. There are many different ways to consume it, some like it neat, some with ice, and some mix it in cocktails. The classic vodka martini is a popular version thanks to the James Bond 007 films. There is the traditional Ed Hardy, they like to drink it in nightclubs, they mix vodka and Red Bull. To each his own, but no one denies that this drink is always present on the holiday table.

Next time you'll appreciate vodka even more. Not only does it taste great, but it is also used for a variety of medicinal purposes. Learn a little more about this popular drink by simply reading this article.

10. Vodka has an expiration date

This may be new to many, but vodka has an expiration date. Storing your bottle in the freezer will not be enough to preserve it as we all think. It must be consumed within 12 months from the time it was produced. After it expires, it is considered a weaker drink, but it does not necessarily mean that it becomes bad. The only way to preserve vodka is to never open it. If you notice a strange or pungent odor, a difference in the texture of the liquid, or an unpleasant aftertaste, it would be wise to discard the bottle. Not only can it make you sick, the quality won't be what you expect. When storing vodka for a long time, its taste will slowly change. Liquids have a habit of evaporating through a capped lid. This, of course, happens over a very long period of time and will not change the taste radically.

9. Vodka is a good cleaning agent

You can forget about Mr. Clean because Mr. Vodka will replace it completely. Vodka can be used as a disinfectant and is also one of the best mold killers. It prevents rust and will extend the life of your razors. In Poland, when vodka first began to appear, it was reportedly used as an aftershave and was flavored. If you dilute it in water and treat your clothes with this solution, it will remove the unpleasant odor. This, unfortunately, does not remove the dye from the fabric, but it does get rid of the nasty odors that the clothes absorb. Vodka can also be used instead of cleaning products if you don't like the use of chemicals. It will keep your home and wardrobe new and will not cause any harm.

8. Vodka can be gluten-free

We often hear about people who are allergic to gluten. Unfortunately, people who suffer from this allergy must control their diet, and this includes not only food but also drinks. Gluten is a protein that is found in grains such as wheat, barley and rye. Vodka is usually made with them, but many companies have started using potatoes and grapes as an alternative. It is important to know which drinks are made with a particular product so as not to suffer from allergies. Blue Ice Vodka is clearly labeled as gluten-free and is made with potatoes. Daddy's Ciroc vodka company began making it from grapes in four different flavors.

7. Vodka can be incredibly expensive

The most expensive bottle of vodka in the world to date is valued at approximately $3.75 million. Billionaire vodka was created by luxury designer, Mr. Leon Verres. What makes Billionaire vodka so special? This is the way by which the drink is produced and bottled. It is triple distilled through ice, Scandinavian birch charcoal and sand from crushed diamonds and gemstones. The bottle is a work of art and is also known as a rare item in the collection. It is made of platinum and rhodium, encased in a diamond encrusted crystal bottle with gold stamps and a collar encrusted with many diamonds. Not only does the bottle cost a fortune, but when you buy it, you are handed this precious prize by a white-gloved courier.

6. Vodka has two classifications

Vodka comes in two forms, natural and flavored. Flavored vodkas began to appear to mask the original flavor or clarity. This can sometimes completely eliminate its bitter taste. Clear vodka allows the drinker to truly experience all facets of taste. Most drinks are made differently so we can't categorize them all, but they are all clear or flavored. Kubanskaya vodka uses dried lemon and orange peel. Okhotnichya includes a mixture of ginger, cloves, coffee, anise, lemon peel and mixed with sugar and wine. Animals also play a role in the production of vodka, such as Zubrovka, which uses grass eaten by bison as the main ingredient. The grass is favored by rare bison herds.

5. There are many customs with vodka

Not only is vodka found all over the world, but everywhere there are customs associated with it. During the reign of Tsar Peter there was a custom related to foreign ambassadors. In the courtyard, one was expected to drink a 'white eagle cup', which was essentially 1.5L of straight vodka. This amount would stupefy anyone, but it was a tradition. In Russia, it was considered especially suspicious if you refused an offered drink. Russian tables are always set with alcohol and glasses, and it is widely known that the guest must drink from his glass. Another tradition came from Russia: vodka must be drunk to the bottom so as not to hurt the owner’s pride. It was a tradition that means you pay respects.

4. Vodka is good for your health

Believe it or not, vodka has amazing health benefits. Maybe you'll feel less guilty when you drink it. The main health benefit of this drink is that it helps reduce stress. A study in the Journal of Psychopharmacology found that vodka was more effective in reducing stress than red wine. An experiment in which women drank one glass of vodka and men two each showed lower mortality, increased cardiovascular health and a reduced risk of stroke, according to Dr. David, who works at the State University of New York. Vodka is also used with herbal remedies. The leaves, stems and flowers are soaked in vodka to extract more oil from them, which contain medicinal properties. It is also used to treat colds, headaches and flu.

3. Vodka can help you lose weight

Each 1.5-ounce serving of vodka contains 90 calories. Vodka is one of several alcoholic drinks that contain a low amount of calories. If you give up beer and sweet alcoholic drinks in favor of vodka, you can even lose a few pounds. According to the United States Department of Agriculture, a can of beer measures approximately 153 calories compared to vodka, which measures approximately 64 calories. But this doesn't always help. Combining vodka with high-calorie sodas will likely cause you to gain weight. If you still hope for the opposite result, then prefer the most ordinary vodka without additives.

2. Vodka is one of the best cosmetic products

There are many tricks when it comes to beauty around the world. Luckily, we have found one product that can keep you looking beautiful forever. It seems crazy to use vodka for this purpose, but just try it. Adding a few ounces of vodka to your shampoo bottle will help cleanse your scalp better, remove toxins from your hair, and stimulate hair growth. It can also be used to tighten pores and cleanse your face. By mixing equal amounts of water and vodka, you can wipe your face with this mixture. This will strengthen your skin, kill any bacteria and remove excess oil. Vodka also kills bad breath if used as a mouthwash. It also gets rid of unpleasant foot odor.

1. Vodka may help reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease

Recent studies have proven that drinking in moderation can help reduce the cause of Alzheimer's disease. Since 1977, Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine has conducted 143 studies of 365,000 people related to the disease. It has been proven that moderate consumption of vodka reduces the development of this disease by 23%. But these indicators are not relevant to alcoholics, who consume this drink 3 to 5 times more. In 14 of 19 countries, the reduction in dementia risk was significant. To keep your brain sharp, it is recommended to exercise regularly, maintain a healthy diet, get enough sleep, manage stress properly, focus your thoughts and maintain an active social life. So drinking your favorite vodka somewhere on vacation is not so bad.

Vodka is the purest drink in the world. Compared to other alcoholic drinks, it contains less fusel oils.

Vodka consists of 40% alcohol and 60% water.

Classic vodka is made from grain.

On January 31, 2010, classic Russian vodka celebrated 145 years since its creation. It was on this day in 1865 that the famous Russian chemist Dmitry Mendeleev defended his doctoral dissertation “On the combination of alcohol with water.” Mendeleev’s colleagues believe that it was this work that became the basis for the recipe for the classic 40-proof drink, and the chemist received the popular title of “father” of traditional Russian vodka. However, according to some researchers, in reality Mendeleev considered the ideal strength of the drink to be 38 degrees. This figure was simply rounded to 40 because it was probably easier to calculate the alcohol tax

A liter of vodka weighs exactly 953 grams.

100 gr. vodka contains 235 kcal.

The better the vodka is purified, the more toxic it is.

Vodka is more toxic than cognac and whiskey in some respects.

Vodka causes alcohol addiction faster than other alcoholic drinks.

A lethal dose for the average person is a quick intake of a liter of vodka, or four liters of wine, or a bucket of beer.



The first drinking establishment in Moscow was opened in 1533.

In terms of profitability, vodka can be compared to oil. At times, the income from it filled the state treasury by a third.

During the time of Catherine II in 1775, vodka was considered the most elite drink in the world.

Until 1885, vodka was sold to take away only in buckets (12.3 l.)

The standard for vodka was introduced in 1894-1896.

The branded vodka bottle (“Moscow Special”) was patented in 1894.

Resolution of the State Defense Committee No. 56200 on the famous “front-line hundred grams” was adopted on August 22, 1941.

During the times of developed socialism, the cost of a “Moscow special” chekushka (1.49 rubles) to the extent of the cost of a half-liter bottle (2.87 rubles) with an error of less than one thousandth was equal to the number π (3.14...).

From August to November 2004, an illegal “vodka pipeline” operated on the border of Estonia and Russia.

The best flavorings for vodka are lemon and orange zest, as well as St. John's wort. They are the ones who best highlight the taste of the drink.

Despite the huge number of flavorings, it is the lack of taste that is valued in vodka. The best vodka should drink like water.

In modern French there are two spellings of the word “vodka”: wodka and vodka. The first stands for Polish vodka, and the second for Russian.

The strongest vodka in the world is produced by the Scottish distillery Pincer. The alcohol content in it was 88.8 (!) degrees. The new product is almost pure alcohol, but, nevertheless, it is not alcohol, namely vodka. It was made to Chinese order. That's why three eights appear. The Chinese, who believe in numerology, consider eight to be a lucky number.

The world's strongest vodka is bottled in luxury black bottles with gold engraving and retails for $140.

Very expensive vodkas are the Faberge Imperial Collection at $1,000 per bottle and Kauffman Private Collection Luxury 2002 at $150. A fundamentally new technology was developed for the production of Kauffman Private Collection vodka: it is bottled only once a year in one limited batch. Thus, Kauffman Private Collection became the world's first vintage vodka, the year of bottling of which is indicated on the bottle.

Diva is considered the most expensive vodka in the world. It is prepared by Scottish masters. This vodka is filtered through northern birch charcoal, as well as through sand and chips of diamonds and other precious stones. The standard bottle is decorated with cubic zircons. At the customer's request, they can be replaced with any other gems. Depending on the cost of jewelry, the price of a bottle varies - $4,000-$100,000.

The recipe for the Bloody Mary cocktail, the main ingredients of which are vodka and tomato juice, was created in the 20s of the last century by a French bartender. The drink got its name in honor of the legendary silent film actress Mary Pickford.

The head of the Rose marketing agency, John Rose, uses vodka for cooking and even wrote a book about it, “The Vodka Cookbook.” His passion for vodka cooking dates back to the early 2000s, when his agency participated in a tender in Russia for an advertising campaign for a vodka manufacturer. Then he proposed publishing a culinary booklet, where each dish would include vodka as one of the ingredients. The agency lost the tender, but John still had the idea and, not finding similar books, he decided to write it himself.

In 2005, the first edition of “The Vodka Cookbook” was published in the UK, then in the USA and Germany. Its total circulation exceeded 50 thousand copies.

The shelf life of vodka is 12 months\isineta\

It all started 154 years ago. It was on this day in 1865 that Dmitry Mendeleev defended his doctoral dissertation on the topic “On the combination of alcohol with water.” He also insisted on filing a patent for Russian vodka.

During the existence of this drink, many legends, customs and interesting facts about vodka have appeared. We have collected the most interesting of them:

1. The weight of one liter of vodka is 953 grams.

2. A bottle of vodka contains 1175 kilocalories

3. 100 gr. vodka contains 235 kcal (for example: 100 grams of meat has 250 kcal).

4. Regular consumption of vodka is the fastest way to become addicted to alcohol. Other alcoholic drinks, even stronger ones, cope with this task more slowly.

5. The better the vodka is purified, the more toxic it is. In some respects, vodka is more toxic than cognac and whiskey.

6. 50 grams of vodka sharpen mental activity 30 minutes after consumption. However, at the same time, the reaction and accuracy of movements are dulled.

7. The lethal dose of vodka is considered to be 1.5 liters per person per evening. Or 0.5 liters at a time.

8. The first known prototype of vodka was created by the Persian chemist and physician Ar-Razi in the 10th century.

9. The term “vodka” was officially enshrined in the decree of Elizabeth I of June 8, 1751. Before this, the drink was called “bread wine”, “polugar”, “moonshine”, etc.

10. The standard for vodka was introduced in 1894–1896.

11. The branded vodka bottle (“Moscow Special”) was patented in 1894.

12. In the middle of the 18th century, vodka was considered an elite drink throughout the world.

13. Until 1885, the minimum portion of vodka that could be bought to take away from a tavern was a bucket, i.e. 12.3 liters.

14. The most valuable quality of vodka is considered to be its lack of taste. Ideally, high-quality vodka can be drunk like water, without wincing from the fusel taste.

15. In French, two words are used to refer to this drink: vodka and wodka. The first is used for Russian vodka, and the second for Polish.

16. The strongest vodka in the world is produced in Scotland, at the Pincer factories. Its strength is 88.8 degrees. This vodka is made for the Chinese market, since in China eight is considered a lucky number. The cost of a bottle of this drink is about $140.

17. The plant of the German company G-Spirits released a special batch of vodka, which was used on the naked busts of Playboy models. Vodka was poured onto the beauties' breasts, collected back and poured into bottles, each of which had its own number and autograph of the model.

18. The most expensive vodka in the world is Diva, produced in Scotland. After preparation, it is filtered through charcoal from Karelian birch, sand and diamond chips. The bottles are decorated with large precious stones. Depending on the type and size of the stones, the cost of a bottle of such vodka can range from 5 to 100 thousand dollars.

19. There is black vodka. It is produced in the UK under the Blavod brand. Apart from its unusual color, it is absolutely no different from ordinary vodka either in properties or taste.

20. The heaviest existing medal is “For drunkenness.” It was introduced by Peter I in 1714. The medal was issued with a collar and chains and weighed 8 kg. They “awarded” the medal at the police station and secured it in such a way that it was impossible to remove it. The medal had to be worn for a week.

21. Until 1886, the basic standard for vodka strength was 38.3%. And only for the convenience of calculations, taking into account the reserve “for shrinkage” and so that 38 degrees are guaranteed to reach the consumer in any case, the strength standard was rounded to 40.

22. In 1940, during the Soviet-Finnish War, Red Army soldiers received vodka rations, which were called “Voroshilov rations” or “People’s Commissar 100 grams.” From May 1942, vodka began to be issued daily. Later the norm was increased to 200 grams.

23. The word "vodka" first appears in Russian sources in 1533, while the Polish word "wodka" dates back to 1405.

24. From 1977 to 1982, Poland and the USSR argued in court over the priority of producing vodka as the Russian national drink. The Soviet Union won this case by decision of international arbitration.

25. The Poles refused to accept the court's decision. In French there are even two words for vodka: “vodka” for Russian and “wodka” for Polish.

26. The word “vodka” is a diminutive form of the word “water”. Analogy: mom - mom, dad - dad, vegetable - vegetable, water - vodka.

27. Vodka, compared to other alcoholic drinks, is the purest drink in the world, with the lowest content of fusel oils.

28. Vodka most often consists of 40% alcohol and 60% water.

29. Classic vodka is made from grain or potatoes.

30. Vodka must be cooled to 8–10 degrees Celsius before drinking. Colder vodka hides the taste, so sometimes cafes serve vodka that is too cold if it is of low quality.

31. There are several vodka museums, the largest of which is located in Moscow.

32. Vodka spoils. Its shelf life is 12 months.

33. It is mainly the Slavs who drink vodka in its pure form. Abroad, it is customary to drink vodka-based cocktails.

34. A significant difference between vodka and other strong drinks (rum, tequila, etc.) is that it is prepared not by still distillation (distillation), but by mixing rectified alcohol with water.

35. In Nikolai Leskov's story "The Sealed Angel", the hero crosses the river along the chains of a bridge that was unfinished in order to return a stolen icon. The plot was copied by the author from a real story, where the hero was a blacksmith who went for cheaper vodka.

36. The recipe for the Bloody Mary cocktail, the main ingredients of which are vodka and tomato juice, was created in the 20s of the last century by a French bartender. The drink got its name in honor of the legendary silent film actress Mary Pickford.

37. The best flavorings for vodka are lemon and orange zest, as well as St. John's wort. They are the ones who best highlight the taste of the drink.

38. Vodka taken in the morning shortens the working day by 8 hours.

39. During the time of Ivan the Terrible, it was customary to call various medicinal potions and tinctures vodka. This strong drink was taken exclusively for medicinal purposes. That is why I now drink “to my health.”

40. In Soviet times, it was customary to give your husband a ruble for lunch, but vodka cost 2.87 rubles. Do you want a drink? Look for the third (hence the well-known “will you be the third?”). There was even some change left - for the Druzhba cheese.

The weight of one liter of vodka is 953 grams.

A bottle of vodka contains 1175 kilocalories

Regular consumption of vodka is the fastest way to become addicted to alcohol. Other alcoholic drinks, even stronger ones, cope with this task more slowly.

Interesting fact: to drink yourself to death, it is enough to drink a liter of vodka in 5-10 minutes.

The profitability from the sale of vodka is comparable to the income from the sale of oil and gas. It happened that vodka revenues amounted to up to 1/3 of the Russian treasury.

The term “vodka” was officially enshrined in the decree of Elizabeth I of June 8, 1751. Before this, the drink was called “bread wine”, “polugar”, “moonshine”, etc.

Interestingly, in the middle of the 18th century, vodka was considered an elite drink throughout the world.

Until 1885, the minimum portion of vodka that could be bought to take away from a tavern was a bucket, i.e. 12.3 liters.

Contrary to popular myth, the great Russian chemist D.I. Mendeleev has nothing to do with the 40-degree vodka strength standard. This standard was in effect until 1886, when the scientist defended his doctoral dissertation on the topic “On the combination of alcohol with water.” True, then it was 38.3 degrees, but for convenience it was almost always rounded to 40.

The familiar vodka bottle appeared at the end of the 19th century (the patent for it was issued in 1894) and was called “Moscow Special”.

Interestingly, the most valuable quality of vodka is considered to be its lack of taste. Ideally, high-quality vodka can be drunk like water, without wincing from the fusel taste.

Russia and Poland are fighting for the title of the birthplace of vodka. In 1977-1982. the matter even went as far as international arbitration, which resolved this dispute between Poland and the USSR in favor of the latter. So Russia is officially recognized as the birthplace of vodka. True, proud Poles will never admit this.

Another interesting fact about vodka is related to the previous point: in French, two words are used to denote this drink: vodka and wodka. The first is used for Russian vodka, and the second for Polish.

The strongest vodka in the world is produced in Scotland, at the Pincer factories. Its strength is 88.8 degrees. This vodka is made for the Chinese market, since in China eight is considered a lucky number. The cost of a bottle of this drink is about $140.

The plant of the German company G-Spirits released a special batch of vodka, which was used on the naked busts of Playboy models. Vodka was poured onto the beauties' breasts, collected back and poured into bottles, each of which had its own number and autograph of the model.

The most expensive vodka in the world is Diva, produced in Scotland. After preparation, it is filtered through charcoal from Karelian birch, sand and diamond chips. Each bottle is decorated with large precious stones. Depending on the type and size of the stones, the cost of a bottle of such vodka can range from 5 to 100 thousand dollars.

There is black vodka. It is produced in the UK under the Blavod brand. Interestingly, apart from its unusual color, it is absolutely no different from ordinary vodka either in properties or taste.

Well, the last interesting fact about vodka for today: in Moscow there is a museum of the history of this drink. It is located at the following address: Izmailovskoye Highway, building 73Zh.

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