Natural food colors at home. Chocolate butter cream. VI. Various creams

The right dessert pleases the eye and awakens the appetite with just its appearance - just add a few bright colors. This is where colored creams for cakes without dyes come to the rescue.

From scratch

You can use a variety of different ones to decorate homemade cakes, pastries and other baked goods. The airy protein cream looks impressive and holds its shape well. To prepare it, separate the egg whites from the yolks, add a pinch of salt, a little citric acid and beat into a strong foam. Sugar or powdered sugar is gradually added to the resulting mass. Various oil creams are very popular. The simplest one is made from butter with the addition of egg yolks, powdered sugar and water. You can replace the eggs with condensed milk, and you will get an equally appetizing decoration. Very tasty and quick cream made from sour cream with a fat content of at least 35%, powdered sugar and vanilla.

How to prepare cream without dye for decorating a cake, or rather, without synthetic coloring additives? To do this, we need to examine the stocks of products available in the kitchen, which will serve as natural dyes. By processing them in a certain way and mixing them with cream, you will get original color decoration for cake, tasty and absolutely harmless.

Sun on the cake

Bright yellow color can be obtained by the most different ways. The easiest way is to add a little fresh to it carrot juice or raw egg yolk. Saffron and turmeric have a rich yellow color. To make them natural dye, you need to carefully grind the seasoning, dilute it in water and leave for 24 hours. After which the mixture can be added to the cream. Lemon zest gives the iridescent yellow tint. To do this, you need to finely grate it, wrap it in gauze and squeeze out the juice. The juice from yellow buckthorn fruits can also be used as a natural dye.

All shades of red

The persistent coloring properties of beets are well known. By adjusting the richness of its juice, you can easily prepare an excellent cake without dyes at home, from pink to deep red. To do this, you need to grate a small beet, fill it with water and cook for an hour. To make the color intense and beautiful, add a pinch of citric acid to the broth. Don’t forget about all kinds of red berries: raspberries, strawberries, lingonberries, currants, cranberries, dogwoods. By the way, preserves, jams and syrups based on them can be used to create creams in red shades with the same success. Cherry and pomegranate juice They will also cope with the task perfectly well. And red wines will give the cake cream not only a pleasant color, but also exquisite aromatic and taste notes.

Orange Joy

Carrots not only have a rich orange color, but they also share it generously with others. To do this, you need to grate it and fry it a little in butter in a 1:1 ratio. As soon as the carrots soften enough and the oil turns orange, remove the pan from the stove and let it cool. Next, transfer the resulting mass into gauze and squeeze thoroughly - the natural dye is ready. You can use an orange and color the cream with fresh citrus juice or chopped zest. You can also experiment with the already mentioned yellow and red dyes and mix them with each other.

Sweet coolness

How to prepare cream for a cake in cold colors? Blue and purple shades give rich blueberry, blackberry and grape juice dark varieties. Decoction of leaves red cabbage will produce light blue shades. Eggplant can be used as a dye. First, you need to freeze them a little, carefully cut off the skin and squeeze the juice out of it.

There are many green vegetables, and spinach has the best coloring properties. Pass it through a meat grinder or wrap it in clean gauze and squeeze it thoroughly, and you will get a natural dye of a soft green color. Want to achieve a more intense shade? Extract the juice from the spinach and boil it for half an hour.

Chocolate palette

The easiest way to get noble Brown color- mix the cream with regular coffee, cocoa powder or melted chocolate. However, you can resort to a more sophisticated method - using burnt sugar. To do this, granulated sugar is diluted in water in a ratio of 5: 1, the mixture is poured into a frying pan and placed on small fire. Keep the mixture on the stove until it acquires a rich brown color. Then remove it from the heat and pour in a little more water in a thin stream. Then carefully filter the resulting dye. The main thing is not to overexpose the sugar, otherwise hard lumps will form in it.

As you can see, making cream without dye for a cake is quite simple. And most importantly, you can do without harmful artificial additives. This decoration will definitely appeal to all your household members, especially little ones with a sweet tooth.

The right dessert pleases the eye and awakens the appetite with just its appearance - just add a few bright colors. This is where colored creams for cakes without dyes come to the rescue.

You can use a variety of different ones to decorate homemade cakes, pastries and other baked goods. The airy protein cream looks impressive and holds its shape well. To prepare it, separate the egg whites from the yolks, add a pinch of salt, a little citric acid and beat into a strong foam. Sugar or powdered sugar is gradually added to the resulting mass. Various oil creams are very popular. The simplest one is made from butter with the addition of egg yolks, powdered sugar and water. You can replace the eggs with condensed milk, and you will get an equally appetizing decoration. A very tasty and quick cream is made from sour cream with a fat content of at least 35%, powdered sugar and vanilla.

How to prepare cream without dye for decorating a cake, or rather, without synthetic coloring additives? To do this, we need to examine the stocks of products available in the kitchen, which will serve as natural dyes. By processing them in a certain way and mixing them with cream, you will get an original colored cake decoration, tasty and absolutely harmless.

Sun on the cake

Bright yellow can be achieved in a variety of ways. The simplest one is to add some fresh carrot juice or raw egg yolk to it. Saffron and turmeric have a rich yellow color. To make a natural dye from them, you need to carefully grind the seasoning, dilute it in water and leave for 24 hours. After which the mixture can be added to the cream. Lemon zest gives the iridescent yellow tint. To do this, you need to finely grate it, wrap it in gauze and squeeze out the juice. The juice from yellow buckthorn fruits can also be used as a natural dye.

All shades of red

The persistent coloring properties of beets are well known. By adjusting the richness of its juice, you can easily prepare an excellent cake without dyes at home, from pink to deep red. To do this, you need to grate a small beet, fill it with water and cook for an hour. To make the color intense and beautiful, add a pinch of citric acid to the broth. Don’t forget about all kinds of red berries: raspberries, strawberries, lingonberries, currants, cranberries, dogwoods. By the way, preserves, jams and syrups based on them can be used to create creams in red shades with the same success. Cherry and pomegranate juices will also do the job perfectly. And red wines will give the cake cream not only a pleasant color, but also exquisite aromatic and taste notes.

Orange Joy

Carrots not only have a rich orange color, but they also share it generously with others. To do this, you need to grate it and fry it a little in butter in a 1:1 ratio. As soon as the carrots soften enough and the oil turns orange, remove the pan from the stove and let it cool. Next, transfer the resulting mass into gauze and squeeze thoroughly - the natural dye is ready. You can use an orange and color the cream with fresh citrus juice or chopped zest. You can also experiment with the already mentioned yellow and red dyes and mix them with each other.

Sweet coolness

How to prepare cream for a cake in cold colors? Blue and purple hues produce rich dark blueberry, blackberry and grape juice. A decoction of red cabbage leaves will produce light blue shades. Eggplant can be used as a dye. First, you need to freeze them a little, carefully cut off the skin and squeeze the juice out of it.

There are many green vegetables, and spinach has the best coloring properties. Pass it through a meat grinder or wrap it in clean gauze and squeeze it thoroughly, and you will get a natural dye of a soft green color. Want to achieve a more intense shade? Extract the juice from the spinach and boil it for half an hour.

Chocolate palette

The easiest way to get a noble brown color is to mix the cream with regular coffee, cocoa powder or melted chocolate. However, you can resort to a more sophisticated method - using burnt sugar. To do this, granulated sugar is diluted in water in a ratio of 5: 1, the mixture is poured into a frying pan and placed on low heat. Keep the mixture on the stove until it acquires a rich brown color. Then remove it from the heat and pour in a little more water in a thin stream. Then carefully filter the resulting dye. The main thing is not to overexpose the sugar, otherwise hard lumps will form in it.

Oh, guys, I can’t believe I’m writing this, but I’ve finally matured: for many months I’ve been nurturing the idea of ​​compiling all my favorite recipes for cream for sponge cake. And so, thanks to your numerous requests and entreaties :))) I finally decided to show off all the ins and outs of your cakes.

Biscuit cream is, of course, a relative concept here. The recipes that I will present below are you can use not only in combination with biscuit, but also in other cakes, cupcakes, tartlets, eclairs and other desserts.

And before we start with the recipes, I'll tell you something very important, which you probably wouldn’t have guessed. Since many of today's recipes involve cream, I'll reveal a secret trick from baking queen Martha Stewart:

If you accidentally over-whip the cream and see that it has already begun to curdle, simply add a couple of tablespoons of cold liquid cream and stir gently. This will return the cream to its desired state.

So let's get started. There is a lot of material today. I promise it will be interesting.

1. Ricotta cake cream

I'll start with the freshest one, which I tried literally today.

This is very delicate cream with a refined, unobtrusive taste and aroma of vanilla.

Personally, I like this cream finished form Reminds me a lot of mascarpone cheese.

If desired, this cream can be combined with fruit or berry puree. Or you can add a handful of chocolate chips.

We will need:

  • heavy cream 33−36%, cold - 200 gr.
  • ricotta cheese - 400 gr.
  • sugar - 3 tbsp.
  • vanilla extract - 1.5 tsp. ( can be found here )
  • fruit/berry puree - 40 gr. (optional)

Preparation:

  1. Using a mixer, beat the cold cream until stiff peaks form.

    Don't beat the cream too hard or it may curdle when you mix it with the ricotta.

  2. In a separate container, beat the ricotta with sugar and vanilla essence for about 3 minutes until the sugar melts. If desired, add fruit and berry puree and mix.
  3. Lastly, add the whipped cream and gently mix with a spatula using folding movements from bottom to top.

2. Mascarpone cream

Perhaps this cream is the most frequent guest in my house. I use it not only for sponge cakes, but also for... And - this is actually space!

I change the fruit component of this cream and every time I get absolutely new taste and color. But even without extraneous additives, cream with mascarpone excellent.

For this we need:

  • heavy cream 33−36%, cold - 375 gr.
  • mascarpone cheese - 360 gr.
  • sugar - 75 gr.
  • vanilla extract - 1.5 tsp.
  • fruit puree (banana, raspberries, strawberries, etc.) - 100 gr. (optional)

Cooking method:

  1. Pour the cream into the mixer bowl and place it in freezer for 15 minutes with a whisk.

    Additional cooling will help us whip the cream much faster.

  2. Then add mascarpone, sugar, vanilla essence to the same bowl and beat first at minimum speed, and then at maximum, until stable peaks form.
  3. At the end, if desired, add fruit puree and gently mix it into the cream with a spatula.

Before assembling the cake, put the cream in the refrigerator.

3. Cream cheese (cream cheese)

Grocery list:

  • curd/cream cheese - 200 gr. (type Hochland Cremette )
  • powdered sugar - 70 gr.
  • vanilla extract - 1 tsp.
  • heavy cream 33−36%, cold - 350 gr.

Preparing the cream:

  1. Place cream cheese, powdered sugar and vanilla essence in a mixer bowl and beat until smooth.
  2. Separately, beat the cold cream until stiff peaks form.
  3. Transfer the whipped cream into the bowl with the cream cheese and gently mix with a spatula using folding movements from bottom to top.

Before assembling the cake, put the cream in the refrigerator.

4. Chocolate cream with condensed milk

This cream is one of my favorites oil creams. He is originally from Soviet Union. Does everyone remember the Prague cake? It was with this cream that our iconic Soviet cake was prepared.

Let's take for it:

  • butter, softened - 250 gr.
  • condensed milk - 150 gr.
  • water - 50 gr.
  • egg yolks- 2 pcs.
  • cocoa powder - 12 gr.
  • vanilla extract - 1 tsp.

Recipe:

  1. Bring the butter to room temperature(ideally 20ºС).
  2. While the oil is heating, mix the condensed milk with water in a small saucepan, then add 2 yolks and mix until smooth.
  3. Place the saucepan on low heat and, while continuously stirring with a spoon, bring the mixture to a thick state. The finished syrup should leave a clear mark on back side spoons if you run your finger over it.

    Be careful not to bring the mixture to a boil, otherwise the yolks will cook.

  4. Pour the finished syrup into a clean container and cool to room temperature.
  5. Beat the soft butter very well with a mixer until fluffy (about 10 minutes).
  6. Continuing to beat, add cocoa in three additions until a homogeneous consistency is obtained.
  7. Next, add the cooled syrup one spoon at a time, whisking thoroughly after each portion. At the end, add vanilla essence.

Do not refrigerate this cream before use.

5. Cream with boiled condensed milk

Another recipe with our favorite condensed milk, but this time with boiled milk, and with the addition of whipped cream, which makes the cream more airy and light. I really liked this alternative to heavy butter cream.

Grocery list:

  • heavy cream 33−36%, cold - 250 gr. ( order )
  • butter, softened - 100 gr.
  • boiled condensed milk - 250 gr.

Make the cream as follows:

  1. In a mixer bowl, beat the cold cream until stiff peaks form (I also recommend cooling the mixer bowl and whisk before whipping).
  2. In a separate bowl, beat soft butter together with boiled condensed milk until fluffy (at least 5 minutes).
  3. Add the whipped cream to this mixture and gently fold it in with a spatula using folding movements from bottom to top until a homogeneous consistency is achieved.

If you do not plan to work with the cream right away, then put it in the refrigerator until use.

6. Charlotte Buttercream

It goes perfectly with the juicy soaked sponge cake. If you prefer buttercreams in your biscuits, then this recipe is for you.

Ingredients:

  • sugar - 180 gr.
  • milk - 120 ml
  • egg - 1 pc.
  • vanilla extract - 1 tsp.

Recipe:

  1. Place 100 grams in a saucepan. sugar and milk, mix and put on fire until boiling.
  2. Meanwhile, thoroughly grind the egg with the remaining sugar (80 g).
  3. After the milk has boiled, pour 1/3 of the milk into egg mixture, stirring with a whisk.
  4. Then return this mixture back to the saucepan and place on low heat.
  5. Constantly stirring with a spoon, bring the mixture until thick (there should be a clear mark on the back of the spoon if you run your finger).
  6. Ready milk syrup Remove from heat, pour into clean container and cool. The cooled syrup should have a consistency similar to condensed milk.
  7. Beat soft butter with a mixer until very fluffy (5-10 minutes) and, continuing to beat, add milk one spoon at a time. sugar syrup, whisking the butter thoroughly after each serving of syrup.
  8. At the end, add vanilla essence and beat a little again.

The Charlotte cream does not need to cool before assembling the cake.

7. Curd cream for sponge cake

Cream for cottage cheese lovers. Personally, I'm not a big fan of cheesecakes. I prefer the more subtle flavor of ricotta. But knowing the tender feelings many of you have for cottage cheese, I am publishing the following recipe.

If you have wet cottage cheese, weigh it in gauze for several hours.

We will need:

  • cottage cheese, dry and fatty - 500 gr.
  • milk - 100 ml
  • powdered sugar - 120 gr.
  • butter - 10 gr.
  • corn starch - 1 tsp.
  • vanilla extract - 1 tsp.

Recipe description:

  1. We rub the cottage cheese through a sieve to get rid of lumps.
  2. In a saucepan, mix milk, half of the powdered sugar (60 g) and starch. Add oil and place on low heat.
  3. While constantly stirring with a whisk, bring the milk to a boil and cook for 2-3 minutes until the cream thickens well.
  4. Cool the resulting cream to room temperature, stirring occasionally with a whisk.
  5. Meanwhile, using an immersion or regular blender, puree the cottage cheese with the remaining powdered sugar (60 g) until a smooth, creamy mass is obtained.
  6. Add vanilla essence and cool custard V curd mass and mix with a spatula until smooth.
  7. If desired, we can add pieces of fruit or berries to the cream.
  8. Place the finished cream in the refrigerator for 20 minutes to allow it to set, after which we begin assembling the cake.

8. Sour cream

For a sponge cake, we need a thick sour cream that will hold its shape well. Otherwise, the cream will saturate the biscuit and the cake will turn into porridge.

Therefore, for sour cream we need the fattest sour cream.

Namely, we will need:

  • fat sour cream, 30% - 500 gr.
  • sugar - 200 gr.
  • vanilla sugar - 10 gr. (I advise dr. Oetker with natural vanilla )

It is prepared very simply:

  1. In a mixer bowl, combine all ingredients and beat until fluffy and fluffy.

Before assembling the cake, put the cream in the refrigerator.

9. Yogurt chocolate cream

This recipe is my accidental invention. But despite this, the cream turned out very tasty and unusual. The consistency is approximately like sour cream.

For the recipe we take:

  • dark chocolate - 50 gr.
  • natural greek yogurt— 500 gr.
  • condensed milk - 200 gr.

If you want a more chocolatey taste or a firmer cream, double the amount of chocolate.

Cooking process:

  1. Break the dark chocolate into pieces and melt in a water bath, stirring occasionally. Then cool to room temperature.
  2. In a mixer bowl, combine yogurt with condensed milk and beat with a mixer until creamy.
  3. Place 2 tablespoons in a bowl with cooled chocolate. yogurt cream and mix.
  4. Transfer the resulting mixture back into the yogurt and gently mix with a spatula using folding movements.
  5. Place the finished cream in the refrigerator for 1-2 hours until it hardens.

10. Strawberry cream with white chocolate

I found this recipe on pastry courses. Although I could be wrong - it was a long time ago. But the most important thing is that this cream is very tasty and quite unusual.

For the cream we need:

  • butter, softened - 200 gr.
  • powdered sugar - 200 gr.
  • white chocolate - 200 gr.
  • strawberries - 100 gr.

Recipe:

  1. Cut the strawberries into small pieces, place them in a saucepan and simmer for 15 minutes or until the liquid has evaporated. Then remove from heat and cool.
  2. Break the white chocolate into pieces and melt in a water bath, stirring occasionally. Then remove from heat and leave to cool.
  3. Beat the butter and powdered sugar with a mixer until fluffy (5-10 minutes).
  4. Add cooled chocolate and mix. Then add strawberries and mix thoroughly again.

The cream is ready to use.

11. Cream Diplomat

Cream Diplomat is a combination of custard and whipped cream. Especially good in chocolate version. But vanilla with fruits or berries is also very good.

Compound:

  • milk - 250 ml
  • sugar - 60 gr.
  • egg yolks - 45 gr. (2 medium)
  • corn starch - 30 gr.
  • heavy cream, 33−35% — 250 ml
  • vanilla extract - ½ tsp.
  • powdered sugar - 1 tbsp.
  • dark chocolate - 100 gr. (optional)

Cooking method:

  1. First, make the custard. To do this, bring milk and half the sugar (30 g) to a boil in a saucepan, stirring occasionally.
  2. In a separate bowl, whisk the egg yolks, remaining sugar (30 g) and starch.
  3. As soon as the milk begins to boil, remove from the heat, reduce the heat to low and pour 1/3 of the milk into the yolk mixture while stirring constantly.
  4. Pour the resulting mixture back into the saucepan with the milk, again stirring with a whisk.
  5. Return the saucepan to the heat and, stirring constantly, bring the cream to a boil. A few seconds after bubbles appear, remove from heat.
  6. If you need chocolate cream, then after removing the saucepan from the heat, add finely chopped chocolate and mix until smooth.
  7. Pour the custard into a clean bowl, cover tightly with cling film and leave for several hours or overnight to set.
  8. Separately, whip very cold cream with vanilla essence to soft peaks. At the end, add 1 spoon of powdered sugar and beat a little more until stable peaks form.
  9. Lightly whisk the completely cooled custard and gently fold in the whipped cream with a spatula, folding it from bottom to top, achieving a homogeneous consistency.

IN ready cream You can add any fruit or berries you wish to the diplomat. And the cream is ready to use.

12. Cream of cocoa and milk

Perhaps the simplest and affordable cream of all those presented.

For it we will need:

  • flour - 60 gr.
  • cocoa powder - 25 gr.
  • sugar - 200 gr.
  • milk - 600 ml

Preparation:

  1. In a saucepan, mix the sifted flour and cocoa, add sugar and mix.
  2. Add about 1/3 of the milk. Mix with a whisk. Then pour out the remaining milk and mix everything thoroughly again. This is done to ensure that there are no lumps.
  3. Place the saucepan over moderate heat and, stirring constantly with a whisk, bring the cream to a boil.
  4. When the cream begins to boil and a lot appears big bubbles, remove the saucepan from the heat and cool, covering tightly cling film.

After cooling, the cream is ready to assemble the cake.

13. Protein custard (Italian meringue)

Another economical cream, but in certain combinations it is incomparable. IN this recipe We brew egg whites, so you don’t have to worry about any bacteria. Protein cream goes well with sour fillings. For example, you can layer your sponge cake and cover the cake with this cream.

The only difficulty is for this recipe You need a kitchen thermometer ( can be purchased here).

We take:

  • egg whites - 55 gr. (about 2 pcs.)
  • a few drops of lemon juice
  • water - 30 ml
  • sugar - 170 gr.
  • vanilla extract - 1 tsp.

Cooking:

  1. Place egg whites with lemon juice in a mixer bowl.
  2. Pour water into a saucepan, add sugar, mix gently with a silicone spatula and place on moderate heat.
  3. At the same time, begin to beat the egg whites high speed mixer (5-10 minutes).

    It is important not to overbeat the egg whites, otherwise the mixture will begin to fall off. After the whites have been whipped into a stable, fluffy meringue, reduce the mixer speed to medium.

  4. When the syrup reaches 120ºС, remove the saucepan from the heat and slowly pour the syrup into the whites in a thin stream, continuing to operate the mixer at low speed. After pouring in the syrup, beat for another 5 minutes until the mixture becomes glossy and fluffy.

14. Chocolate cream - ganache

For true chocolate connoisseurs - the richest chocolate cream.

Grocery list:

  • heavy cream, 33−36% - 250 g
  • liquid honey - 40 gr.
  • instant coffee in granules or powder - 1 tbsp.
  • dark chocolate, 65−70% - 200 gr.
  • butter - 75 gr.

Recipe:

  1. Mix cream, honey and instant coffee in a saucepan and bring to a boil over moderate heat.
  2. Place finely chopped chocolate and butter in a bowl.
  3. Pour the coffee cream into the bowl with the chocolate and mix thoroughly with a whisk until a homogeneous, smooth consistency is obtained.
  4. Cover the ganache tightly with cling film and leave to set for at least 6-8 hours at room temperature.

After this, the ganache is ready for use. There is no need to stir or beat it anymore.

15. Oreo Cookie Cream

One of my latest cream recipes with amazing taste.

Required ingredients:

  • heavy cream - 250 gr.
  • mascarpone cheese - 120 gr.
  • powdered sugar - 50 gr.
  • vanilla extract - 1 tsp. (optional)
  • Oreo cookies - 100 gr.

Preparation:

  1. Pour the heavy cream into a mixer bowl and place in the freezer for a few minutes.
  2. Then add mascarpone, powdered sugar and vanilla essence. Beat everything until it becomes a fluffy thick cream, first at low, then at high speed.
  3. Grind the cookies in a blender into fine crumbs and carefully mix them into the resulting mass with a spatula.

Before assembling the cake, the cream is stored in the refrigerator.

I think that's enough for a start. If you have any wishes, write in the comments. We will add more.

I note that recipes Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, as well as 13, 14 and 15 Suitable for both filling and leveling sponge cakes. In other cases, it is better to use for leveling and finishing coating whipped cream with a spoon of powdered sugar.

Oh, and I’ll also add that almost everything today's recipes not very sweet and designed for biscuits soaked in sweet syrup. Keep this in mind.

Have a nice weekend everyone!

Good luck, love and patience.

On trade shelves there is a wide range of synthetic dyes that help create richly colored desserts.

It is very easy to work with coloring compounds of synthetic origin, they are stored for a long time and do not deteriorate under the influence of external factors (humidity, sun rays and temperatures of different indicators).

However, if you prefer to use exclusively natural compositions as dyes, even if the color turns out to be more faded, but 100% nothing will happen allergic reaction kids, then it’s worth learning how to cook them from different natural products, familiar to the body.

Dyes natural origin isolated from animal and plant sources by physical means. Such coloring compositions are actually not subjected to chemical modification, only in exceptional cases when it is necessary to preserve the product longer (in factory production conditions). Root vegetables, leaves, and other products of plant origin are often used as raw materials for obtaining natural food coloring.

In mass production conditions Dyes of natural origin are available in the form of granules, powders, liquids or oils.

The brightness of coloring compositions in such a production process depends on the time of year the product is harvested, its growing conditions, and other things. The main advantage of coloring compositions of natural origin is the fact that they can be prepared independently at home. Look around, because you will probably find a whole set of everything you need in the refrigerator or on the shelves in the pantry.

Natural dyes: list of primary colors

For coloring culinary products natural food compositions use primary colors: yellow, red and blue. Yes, they are not as bright and rich as products of synthetic origin, but they are clearly safer for the human, and especially children's, body.

The shortcakes are baked like regular biscuit bases until done. And ours turn out so beautiful.

Now let’s take a closer look at the origins of each natural color:

Preparing food coloring is very simple: finely chopped selected ingredients are poured with acidified water in a small amount. The mass is placed on the fire and brought to a boil, after which the composition is filtered. Another option for extracting red juice: the product is finely grated or kneaded in a mortar and strained to remove the pulp.

IN pure form Blue colour obtained from indigo paste mixed with starch. On a scale food production use Indigo carmine paste (black-bluish color), which forms a pure blue solution. The indigoid dye is isolated from individual species shellfish

Although orange colors for coloring culinary products can be obtained from a whole range of products, both familiar and familiar to us, and those that are not readily available. Look at all the types of ingredients presented in the photo, you will recognize each of them, but not all of them will be found on the shelves of retail outlets.

When visiting creative culinary inspiration, then you can experiment and try to make new colors for coloring desserts.

The cream is a fluffy mass prepared by whipping butter, eggs, cream with sugar and other products.

The cream due to its high nutritional value, excellent taste qualities and plasticity allows you to create jewelry of the most intricate shapes.

However, along with its advantages, the cream also has a major drawback - it quickly deteriorates and is very sensitive to all kinds of bacterial contamination.

Store the cream in a cool place, taking into account that at a temperature of 2-5° the growth of microbes slows down.

Bacterially contaminated cream can be a source of illness and poisoning. Microbes can be introduced into the cream with raw materials, from dishes or from hands. The cream should not be prepared for future use.

Products with cream cannot be stored for more than 36 hours, and with custard for more than 3 hours at a temperature of 5°. Therefore, it is advisable to prepare cakes and cream pies shortly before consumption.

When making cream, you must keep your hands, utensils and equipment clean. The cream is prepared only from high-quality and fresh products.

Explanations for recipes

Citric acid is found in lemons and some other fruits and berries, but is obtained mainly by fermenting sugars. Citric acid is sold in crystals. 1 spoon of crystalline citric acid is dissolved in 2 spoons of hot water and the resulting solution is used in the manufacture of preparations, dosing it in drops or teaspoons (50-55 drops in 1 teaspoon of acid solution). Juice from one lemon corresponds to approximately 5 g of crystalline acid, or 2 teaspoons of its solution.

Food paints

Creams, glazes and other preparations can be tinted with harmless natural and artificial coloring agents. Dyes quickly deteriorate from exposure to light, air and moisture, so they must be diluted in small portions and stored in dark glass bottles. When coloring workpieces and products, it should be taken into account that too bright and unnatural coloring of food causes an unpleasant feeling. Dissolve paints in warm boiled water, the dosage is set as desired.

White color give powdered sugar, lipstick, milk, cream, sour cream, white creams.

Yellow color obtained: from saffron diluted in warm water, vodka or alcohol; from lemon zest; from carrot mass, prepared from equal parts of butter and mashed carrots, fried for 3-5 minutes until softened and strained through cheesecloth or a strainer; from powders or pastes of tartrazine and safflower, easily soluble in water.

Green color obtained by mixing yellow dye with blue or squeezing green juice from spinach.

Brown color They give a strong coffee infusion, a very strong tea brew or burnt sugar, which is burnt sugar.
The roast is prepared as follows. Pour 1 tbsp into the pan. spoon granulated sugar and, stirring, heat over low heat until the sugar turns dark brown and smoke begins to emit. Continuing to stir, gradually add 0.5 cups of hot water and stir until the lumps dissolve.
The resulting sticky dark brown solution is filtered through cheesecloth or a strainer and stored in a bottle.
You need to stir carefully with a long spatula or stick to avoid splashing hot burnt sugar. If the sugar is not burned sufficiently, the color will be weak, and the burnt sugar will curl into a hard lump and there will be little burnt.

Red And pink coloring obtained by adding: juices of raspberries, strawberries, cranberries, dogwoods, lingonberries, currants, cherries; red syrups, jams, wine; red cabbage or beets, which are finely chopped, pour in the same amount of acidified water, bring almost to a boil and strain; carmine, which is dissolved with ammonia and, after adding water, boiled until the smell of alcohol disappears.

Orange color gives a mixture of red and yellow paint, as well as the juice of orange or tangerine peel.

Blue coloring obtained from the dye indigo carmine, which is a bluish-black paste that, when dissolved in water,... forms a pure blue solution.

Pistachio coloring formed when yellow paint is mixed with a small amount blue.

Chocolate coloring can be obtained by adding chocolate or cocoa powder, as well as when mixing burnt sugar with red paint.

I. Basic oil creams

Oil creams are the most common; they very easily take on various relief shapes and retain them stably.
Below are recipes for five basic creams (with different dosages of oil): with condensed milk, sugar syrup, powdered sugar, milk and eggs, with eggs.
Butter, which is the basis of butter creams, must be unsalted, uncontaminated, and free of foreign tastes and odors.
Basic creams vary in product composition, production methods, shelf life and taste.
Any of the basic creams can be given a different taste and aroma by adding some aromatic or flavoring substance.
Along with recipes for basic creams, the book contains recipes for various flavored creams.

1. Butter base cream with condensed milk

Products/quantity
(EXPLANATIONS: Stepwise, i.e. if you take 50g of creamed butter, then you need to add 2 tablespoons of condensed milk to it, you will get 110g of cream)
Sweet butter, g
50
100
200
Condensed milk, tbsp. spoons
2
4
8
Cream yield, g
110
220
440

Heat oil in a saucepan until consistency thick sour cream and beat it with a metal whisk or wooden spatula until a fluffy elastic mass is obtained white. Then, without stopping whipping, pour condensed milk into the butter in small portions and beat for 10-15 minutes until a fluffy, homogeneous mass is obtained.
If condensed milk is saccharified, it must first be boiled and cooled to room temperature.
If the cream “cuts off” (becomes pockmarked), you need to slightly heat it and beat it. If this does not help, the cream should be cooled, stirred, placed in a fine sieve and, after separating the liquid, slightly warmed up and whipped again or add a little softened butter.
Decorations made from warm cream have a beautiful glossy surface, but designs made from such cream are not embossed; decorations made of cold cream - matte, designs in relief.

2. Butter base cream with sugar syrup


Sweet butter, g
50
100
200
Granulated sugar, Art. spoons
1,5
3
6
Water, st. spoons
2
4
8
Cream yield, g
110
220
440

Pour granulated sugar into the pan, add water, stir with a spoon, boil until the sugar is completely dissolved, skim off the foam. Cool the finished sugar syrup to room temperature.
Beat the butter as indicated in recipe 1, and while whipping, gradually pour in the cooled sugar syrup in small portions.
Beat until fluffy.

3. Butter base cream with powdered sugar

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Sweet butter, g
50
100
200
Powdered sugar, tbsp. spoons
2
4
8
Cream yield, g
100
200
400

Make the cream in the same way as butter cream with condensed milk (recipe 1), with the only difference being that while whipping add fine, carefully sifted powdered sugar in small portions.
At the end of whipping, speed up the process.

4. Butter base cream with milk and eggs (Charlotte)

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Sweet butter, g
50
100
200
Granulated sugar, Art. spoons
1
2
4
Eggs, pcs.
1/2
1
2
Milk, Art. spoons
1
2
4
Cream yield, g
100
200
400
Prepare milk syrup from sugar, milk and eggs. To do this, pour milk into a saucepan, add sugar and, stirring, bring the mixture to a boil. In a separate saucepan, lightly beat the eggs with a broom and, without interrupting the whisking, pour in the hot milk and sugar in a thin stream. Bring the total mixture almost to a boil, then cool the milk syrup to room temperature.
While the syrup is cooling, cream the butter as directed in Recipe 1.
Without stopping whipping the butter, gradually pour cooled milk syrup into it in small portions and beat until a fluffy cream is obtained.

5. Oil base cream on eggs (glazed)

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Sweet butter, g

50
100
200
Granulated sugar, Art. spoons
1
2
4
Eggs, pcs.
1/2
1
2
Cream yield, g
100
200
400

Place granulated sugar and eggs in a saucepan. Heating the mixture to 45°, beat it with a broom until the volume increases by 2.5-3 times. Then, continuing to beat, cool the mixture to room temperature.
In a separate saucepan, heat the butter to the consistency of thick sour cream, beat it until white and, continuing to beat, gradually pour in the mixture of eggs and sugar.
Beat the total mixture until a fluffy cream forms.

Flavored butter creams

At the end of whipping any main cream prepared according to recipes 1-5, you can add various substances that give the creams variety of taste and aroma.
In the given recipes for flavored creams, the additives are calculated per serving of the main cream prepared from 100 g of butter.
If in fact the portion of the main cream is larger or smaller, then the amount of added aromatic substances should be changed accordingly.

6. Apricot butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of apricot liqueur or apricot liqueur, or apricot jam syrup. Tint the cream in Orange color(see at the beginning of the page).

7. Pineapple butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of syrup from canned pineapple, tint yellow (see at the beginning of the page) and mix well until a uniform color is obtained.

8. Orange butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add juice from % orange (recipe 129) and juice from orange zest (see at the beginning of the page), you can instead add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of orange tincture. Tint the cream orange (see beginning of page).

9. Benedictine butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. spoon of Benedictine liqueur, color the cream pistachio color (see at the beginning of the page) and mix well.

10. Vanilla butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. spoon of vanilla liqueur, or 2 g vanilla sugar, or 2-3 drops vanilla essence. The color of the cream is white.

11. Cherry butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1-2 tbsp. spoons of cherry juice (recipe 138), squeezed from cherries, or 1 tbsp. a spoonful of cherry tincture or cherry liqueur, or cherry jam syrup. Tint the cream pink (see beginning of page).

12. Strawberry butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1-2 tbsp. spoons of juice squeezed from strawberries (recipe 150), or syrup from strawberry jam. Tint the cream pink (see beginning of page).

13. Strawberry buttercream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1-2 tbsp. spoons of juice squeezed from strawberries, or syrup from strawberry jam, or 1 tbsp. spoon strawberry liqueur. Tint the cream pink (see beginning of page).

14. Cognac butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. spoon of cognac and mix well.

15. Butter coffee cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. spoon coffee liqueur or coffee tincture (see at the beginning of the page). If the cream turns out to be light, add burnt ingredients (see at the beginning of the page).

16. Lemon butter cream

To the basic butter cream (recipes 1-5), add the juice of 1/2 lemon and grated lemon zest, or 1 tbsp. spoon lemon liqueur or lemon tincture, or 2-3 drops of lemon essence. Tint the cream yellow (see at the beginning of the page).

17. Raspberry butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1-2 tbsp. spoons of juice squeezed from fresh raspberries (recipe 165), or syrup from raspberry jam. Tint the cream pink (see at the beginning of the page) and add citric acid to taste (see at the beginning of the page).

18. Tangerine oil cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1-2 tbsp. spoons of juice squeezed from a tangerine (recipe 169), and zest juice from one tangerine. Tint the cream orange (see at the beginning of the page) and add citric acid to taste (see at the beginning of the page).

19. Honey butter cream

Add 2 teaspoons to the basic buttercream (recipes 1-5) natural honey and mix well.

20. Almond butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 2 tbsp. tablespoons of roasted, peeled, finely ground almonds or 3-4 drops of almond essence. Mix the cream well.

21. Butter nut cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 3 tbsp. spoons of peeled, fried, finely ground nuts. Pass the roasted nuts through a meat grinder. Mix the cream well. To improve the taste of the cream, you can add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of “Aromatic” or “New Year’s” liqueur. Color the cream with a burner in a nut color (see at the beginning of the page).

22. Praline butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 2 tbsp. spoons of praline mass and beat with a spatula until smooth.
To prepare the praline mass you need following products:
1 tbsp. spoon of nuts, 2 tbsp. spoons of granulated sugar, 1 tbsp. spoon of almonds, 1 teaspoon of cocoa powder.

Prepare the praline mass in the following way:
Roast the nuts (kernels) and peeled almonds in the oven until golden color; Remove the husks by rubbing the nuts between your palms.
Roasted nuts, almonds and sugar place in a small (untinned) saucepan, place over low heat and stir with a wooden spatula until the sugar melts and turns a light yellow color. Carefully place the hot, sticky mixture onto a lightly greased baking sheet or plate and cool.
After cooling, the mixture will turn into a hard glassy lump, which must be crushed in a mortar and passed through a meat grinder with a fine mesh several times. Skip the mixture the second to last time, add cocoa powder to it.
Transfer the finely ground praline mass into a tightly sealed glass jar, from which to take mass as needed.

23. Pink oil cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of rose liqueur or a drop of rose oil. Mix the cream well and color it pink (see at the beginning of the page).

24. Rum butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 3-4 drops of rum essence or 1 tbsp. spoon of rum and stir well.

25. Pistachio butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 2 tbsp. spoons of peeled finely chopped pistachios and mix well.

26. Tea butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 2 tbsp. spoons of tea infusion (see at the beginning of the page) and mix well.

27. Blackcurrant butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1-2 tbsp at the end of whipping. spoons of juice squeezed from fresh berries black currants (recipe 182), or 1 tbsp. spoon blackcurrant liqueur or liqueurs. Add acid to taste and color the cream pink (see beginning of page).

28. Chartreuse butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. spoon of Chartreuse liqueur and color it pistachio color (see at the beginning of the page).

29. Chocolate butter cream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of sifted cocoa powder or 50 g of chocolate. Heat the chocolate over low heat until liquid and quickly mix with the cream.

30. Apple buttercream

To the main butter cream (recipes 1-5) add 1 tbsp. spoon apple tincture or 2 tbsp. spoons natural juice(recipe 187). Add to taste food acid and mix well.

II. Protein creams

The basis of protein creams is egg white beaten with sugar. Protein creams are used for spreading and decorating the surface of cakes and pastries, as well as for filling tubes and rolled wafers.
Due to their delicate and fluffy structure, these creams are unsuitable for layering, i.e. gluing baked layers.
Aromatic and flavoring agents, while obtaining flavored protein creams.
The dosage of these substances recommended for butter creams made from 100 g of butter is also suitable for protein creams prepared from three egg whites.

31. Raw protein cream(basic)

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Egg whites, pcs.
2
3
4
6
8
Powdered sugar, tbsp. spoons
4
6
8
12
16

3
5
6
9
12
Cream yield, g
140
210
280
420
560
Pour the whites into the pan, place it on ice or in cold water and beat with a metal broom for 10-15 minutes until a thick, fluffy white foam is obtained, which should be held on a raised broom. Without stopping whipping, gradually, in small portions, add fine, thoroughly sifted powdered sugar (1/3 of a portion) to the whipped whites and continue beating for another 2-3 minutes.
Then remove the whisk, add the rest of the powdered sugar, aromatics, paint, citric acid and quickly mix the cream.
Use the cream immediately after production, as it loses its lushness during storage.

32. Custard protein cream(basic)

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Egg whites, pcs.
2
3
4
6
8
Granulated sugar, Art. spoons
4
6
8
12
16
Water, glasses
1/8
1/4
1/2
3/4
1
Diluted citric acid, drops
3
5
6
9
12
Cream yield, g
150
225
300
450
600

Put granulated sugar in a saucepan, pour in water, stir well and cook until tested on a thick thread. Pour the whites into another pan, place in cold water or on ice and beat with a metal whisk until a thick, fluffy white foam forms, which should stay on the raised whisk. Without stopping whipping, pour the prepared hot sugar syrup into the whites in a thin stream, then beat for another 1-2 minutes, quickly mixing the whole mass.
If you pour undercooked syrup into the whites, the cream will turn out weak and blurry; if it’s overcooked, it will have caramel lumps; Lumps can also form from pouring hot syrup into the whites in a thick stream and from poor stirring of the cream when hot.
Immediately after brewing, at the end of whipping, add citric acid and paint for coloring and taste, fruit juices and other aromatic substances used for butter creams.
The cream should be used immediately after production.

33. Protein-fruit cream (marshmallow)

Ingredients for 240 g cream: 3 egg whites, 2 tbsp. spoons of jam, preserves or marmalade, 3 tbsp. spoons of granulated sugar, 1 teaspoon of gelatin.
Heat the washed and soaked gelatin in 1/4 cup of water until completely dissolved. Beat the whites until a thick, fluffy mass is obtained. Heat the jam, preserves or marmalade a little, rub through a sieve, add sugar and cook for 5-10 minutes.
Mix the hot boiled fruit mass with dissolved gelatin and gradually pour into well-beaten egg whites, whisking them continuously. Then add aromatics to taste.
Use the cream immediately, warm, as when it cools it turns into a gelatinous mass.

34. Protein cream from Antonov apples

Ingredients for 450 g of cream: 4 egg whites, 1 glass of granulated sugar, 300 g of Antonov apples.
After removing the core and seeds, bake the apples in a frying pan in the oven until completely softened, rub them through a fine sieve. Add sugar to the resulting puree and boil for 3-5 minutes. Pour the hot mixture into well-beaten egg whites.
Use the cream immediately when warm.

III. Basic custards

Custards quickly sour and spoil, especially if they are stored in a warm place.
To prevent the custard from burning, it must be heated in a saucepan with a thick bottom over low heat and stirred not with a broom or spoon, but with a wooden spatula that fits tightly to the bottom of the pan.
After cooking, the cream is cooled to approximately 10° in the refrigerator. If there is no refrigerator, place the pan with the cream in cold water or between pieces of ice, cover it with another pan (basin), on which you should also put ice (snow) and sprinkle it with salt. In such conditions, the cream cools quickly.
To prevent a dense crust from forming on the surface of the cream, it is sprinkled with sugar or the cream is stirred periodically during the cooling process. The cooled cream is quickly used to prepare products.
Custard creams should not be used to decorate the surface of cakes and pastries, as they do not produce relief designs.
These creams are used to fill tubes, baskets, rolled wafers, as well as to decorate the surface of yeast products and, less often, for layering and spreading cakes and pastries.
By replacing individual products in recipes for creams or adding new ones, you can get flavored custards with different taste and aroma.

35. Custard on eggs(basic)

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Milk, cream or water, glasses
1/2
1
1,5
2
Granulated sugar, Art. spoons
2
1/2
1
1,5
2
Eggs, pcs.
1,5
3
4,5
6
Cream yield, g
180
360
540
720

Instead of eggs, you can use double the amount of egg yolks.
Place sugar, starch in a small saucepan (preferably enameled) and pour in the eggs; after stirring for 1-2 minutes, add milk, put on the stove and, stirring with a wooden spatula, heat almost to a boil (up to 80-85 degrees C), i.e. until thickened (in no case should the cream be overheated or allowed to boil to a boil, otherwise it will cut off).
Remove from heat and leave the cream to cool.

36. Custard with flour(basic)

Ingredients for 350-400 g of cream: 1 glass of milk, cream or water, 1 egg, 5 tbsp. spoons of granulated sugar, 2 teaspoons of flour.
Mix the egg and flour in a saucepan until the lumps disappear, add 1/4 of the milk specified in the recipe, mix again.
In a separate saucepan, boil the rest of the milk and sugar, stirring with a wooden spatula. Pour the boiling milk mixture in a thin stream into the egg-flour mixture while stirring with a spatula, then place the total mixture on the stove and, stirring continuously, bring until thickened, but do not boil.
To improve taste and sterilization wheat flour pre-fry lightly on a baking sheet; you can replace it with starch (wheat, corn, rice).
Cool the cooked cream.

37. Airy custard cream(basic)

Ingredients for 400 g of cream: 1 glass of milk or cream, 4 tbsp. spoons of granulated sugar, 4 eggs.
Separate the yolks from the whites. Grind the egg yolks with sugar in a saucepan, pour in the milk and, stirring, bring the mixture to a boil. In another saucepan, beat the whites well in the cold and quickly mix them with the hot mixture. Heat the total mixture, stirring, for another 2-3 minutes.
The cream will turn out airy, and after cooling it will be slightly gelatinous, so it should be used warm in the product.
Finished goods Cool with cream in a cold place.

Flavored custards

38. Apricot custard cream

Prepare in the same way as the main custard (recipes 35-37), but instead of a whole glass of milk, take 1/2 glass of milk and 1/2 glass of apricot marmalade (recipe 119) or puree, rubbed through a fine sieve.
Instead of puree, you can add 1 tbsp to the main cream. a spoonful of apricot liqueur or liqueur.

39. Pineapple custard cream

Prepare in the same way as basic custard (recipes 35-37), but instead of a whole glass of milk, use 1/2 cup milk and 1/2 cup pineapple juice from canned pineapple or fresh pineapple.
You can add finely chopped cubes of fresh or canned pineapple to the cream.

40. Orange custard cream

Prepare in the same way as the main custard (recipes 35-37), but add 1 more tbsp. a spoonful of sugar and instead of a whole glass of milk, take 1/2 glass of milk and 1/2 glass orange juice(recipe 129) or after cooking and cooling, add juice from the zest of one orange.

41. Vanilla custard cream

Add to the main custard (recipes 35-37), prepared from 1 glass of milk, 1-2 g of vanilla sugar or 1 tbsp. spoon of vanilla liqueur.
For the cream intended for filling, you can use vanilla at the rate of 1/4 stick per glass of milk. Add vanilla to milk before boiling and remove after boiling.

42. Lemon custard cream

Prepare in the same way as the main custard (recipes 35-37), but add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of sugar and instead of a whole glass of milk, take 3/4 glass. After cooking and cooling slightly, add juice squeezed from half a lemon and zest.
You can also, without reducing the milk, add 1 tbsp after cooking. a spoonful of lemon liqueur or tincture.

43. Tangerine custard cream

Prepare in the same way as basic custard (recipes 35-37), but instead of using a whole glass of milk, use 1/2 cup milk and 1/2 cup tangerine juice and juice from the zest of two tangerines.

44. Honey custard cream

Prepare in the same way as the main custard (recipes 35-37), but for 1 glass of milk take 2 tbsp. spoons of sugar and 2 tbsp. spoons of honey.

45. Almond custard cream (nut)

Prepare in the same way as the main custard (recipes 35-37), but add 2 tbsp for each glass of milk at the beginning of cooking. spoons of fried finely chopped almonds, nuts, peanuts.
Use cream only for filling.

46. ​​Chocolate custard cream

Prepare in the same way as the main custard (recipes 35-37), but add 2 tbsp for each glass of milk at the beginning of cooking. spoons of sugar and 2 teaspoons of cocoa powder or one 50 gram chocolate bar (no added sugar). Break the chocolate into small pieces.

47. Apple custard cream

Prepare in the same way as basic custard (recipes 35-37), but instead of using a whole glass of milk, use 1/2 cup milk and 1/2 cup apple juice(recipe 187) or applesauce light color with pleasant taste. At the same time, increase the dosage of sugar by 1 tbsp. spoon.

IV. Basic butter creams

Whipped cream cream is fluffy, tender and light, highly nutritious and great taste. The preparation of this cream requires compliance with a number of conditions.
Fresh liquid cream You need to heat it over low heat for 20-30 minutes at 80° (pasteurize), after which the microbes that cause spoilage and souring of the cream die. Then cool the cream to a temperature of 3-4° and maintain at this temperature for 24-36 hours. During this time, the cream ripens, becomes thicker and more foamy.
The best temperature for churning cream is 2-3°, and already at 10-13° the cream churns poorly, curds and turns into butter. Therefore, the cream, dishes and whisk should be kept as cool as possible. The surrounding air should be cold and clean, since foreign odors are easily perceived by the cream.
Heavy cream containing 35% fat whips well; from cream with 20% fat, cream can only be obtained with the addition of gelatin.
Whip the cream with a broom, slowly at first, then faster, until a thick, fluffy foam is obtained. If the cream curdles during whipping (forms a heterogeneous, pockmarked mass), stop whipping, place the cream on a clean sieve and allow the liquid to drain, then continue whipping. Repeated failure indicates that the cream was liquid or warm and will not make cream. You can continue to beat this cream with a wooden spatula until you get butter.

The cream must be prepared before use. Products with this cream can be stored for no more than 2-3 hours in a cool place.
Whipped cream without gelatin quickly loses its shape and spreads; cream with gelatin retains its shape better and longer, but its structure is not airy, but gelatinous.
Butter creams are used to decorate the surface of pastries and cakes, as well as to fill tubes, baskets and waffles rolled into tubes. For interlayer butter creams used only in sponge cakes and cakes.
It is not recommended to layer sand and puff layers with these creams, since under the weight of the top layer the cream “sits” and is squeezed out when cutting and while eating.

48. Cream without gelatin(basic)

Products / Quantity (explanations “Butter cream with condensed milk”)
Cream 35% fat, glasses
1/2
1
1,5
2
Powdered sugar, teaspoons
1/2
1
1,5
2
Vanilla sugar, g
1
2
3
4
Cream yield, g
135
270
405
540
For this cream, use only 35% fat cream. Pour the chilled cream into a cold saucepan, place in cold water, on ice or in snow and beat with a broom until a thick, fluffy foam is obtained. Without stopping whipping, add vanilla sugar and powdered sugar little by little, mixing well.
The finished, well-whipped cream is held on a raised whisk.
This cream is very unstable during storage, quickly turns sour and spreads.
After whipping, the cream should be used immediately, and products with this cream should be refrigerated. This cream should not be tinted; only vanilla sugar can be used for flavoring.

49. Cream with gelatin(basic)

Ingredients for 400 g of cream:
- 1.5 cups cream of 20-35% fat content,
- 1/2 teaspoon gelatin,
- 1.5 tbsp. spoons of powdered sugar.

Rinse the gelatin in water and place in a fine sieve, put in a glass, add 1/2 cup of cream and stir. After 2 hours, when the gelatin swells, place the glass in hot water and stir the contents until the gelatin is completely dissolved, then cool the gelatin solution slightly (to 40-50°).
Whip the remaining chilled cream with a broom at low temperature until a thick, fluffy foam is obtained. Without stopping whipping, gradually add powdered sugar and pour in a thin stream of gelatin solution.
Tint the cream food paints(see at the beginning of the page) until it becomes gelatinous, and be sure to flavor it to destroy the taste of gelatin. You can add chopped nuts or pieces of fruit to the cream used for filling. The cream should be used immediately after adding gelatin.

50. Creamy egg cream with gelatin(basic)

Ingredients for 400 g of cream:
- 1 glass of cream 20-35% fat,
- 3 eggs,
- 2 tbsp. spoons of granulated sugar,
- 1 teaspoon of gelatin.
Prepare a solution of gelatin with cream as described in recipe 49.
Grind the eggs and sugar thoroughly with a broom, heat the pan with the mixture in a water bath to 40-50°, while whisking the mixture. Remove the pan from the water bath, place it in cold water and continue whisking the mixture until fluffy, cooling it to the temperature of cold water.
In a separate saucepan, beat the chilled cream until thick and fluffy. Then mix the whipped cream with the beaten eggs, adding a warm gelatin solution (40-50°).
Flavor the cream as described in the recipes below, tint it and quickly use it in products before it becomes gelatinous.

Flavored butter creams

Flavoring and aromatic substances can be added to basic gelatin creams prepared according to recipes 49 and 50, resulting in a variety of flavored creams.

51. Apricot cream

Add 2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of apricot liqueur or tincture or 2 tbsp. spoons of finely mashed apricot puree.

52. Pineapple cream

Add 2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of pineapple syrup or juice or finely pureed pineapple puree. Tint the cream yellow (see at the beginning of the page).

53. Orange cream

Add juice from one orange (recipe 129) and its zest to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. The cream can be tinted orange (see at the beginning of the page).

54. Vanilla buttercream

Add 5 g of vanilla sugar to the main cream cream (recipes 49, 50) at the beginning of whipping or before adding gelatin - 2 tbsp. spoons of vanilla liqueur.

55. Cherry cream

Add 1 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. a spoonful of cherry liqueur or tincture, or 2 tbsp. spoons of juice squeezed from fresh cherries (recipe 138) or cherry jam syrup (recipes 140, 141).

56. Creamy strawberry, strawberry, raspberry

Add 1/2 cup of juice, jam or fresh strawberries, strawberries, raspberries (recipes 150 or 165) to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin.
Tint the cream pink (see beginning of page).

57. Cognac cream

Add 2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of cognac.

58. Coffee cream

Add 1 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. a spoonful of coffee liqueur or 2 tbsp. spoons of strong coffee infusion made from 1 teaspoon of natural coffee.

59. Lemon cream

Add to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin the juice and zest of 1/2 lemon or 1 tbsp. a spoonful of lemon liqueur, or 3-5 drops of diluted citric acid (see at the beginning of the page) or lemon essence.
Tint the cream yellow (see at the beginning of the page).

60. Tangerine cream

Add to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin the juice and zest of one or two tangerines (recipe 169) or 1 tbsp. spoon of tangerine liqueur.

61. Honey cream

Add 2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of slightly warmed natural honey.

62. Almond cream(walnut)

Add to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin 1/2 cup of toasted and chopped nuts or almonds, you can add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of “Aromatic” or “New Year’s” liqueur.

63. Creamy praline cream

Add 2-3 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of praline filling prepared according to recipe 22.

64. Pink or rum cream

Add 2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of “Pink” liqueur or 4-5 drops of rum essence, or 2 tbsp. spoons of rum, or 1 drop of rose oil.

65. Tea cream

Add 2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of strong infusion prepared from 1 teaspoon of dry tea.

66. Chocolate cream

Add to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin a mixture of cocoa powder and powdered sugar (1 tablespoon each) or 50 g of preheated chocolate.

67. Apple cream

Add 1-2 tbsp to the main cream (recipes 49, 50) before adding gelatin. spoons of apple tincture or 2-3 tbsp. spoons of apple juice (recipe 187), puree or finely chopped fresh (canned) apples.

V. Sour cream and creamy creams

Sour cream for preparing cream should be fresh, without signs of fermentation, without sharp acidity. It's better to use sour cream premium, containing 30% fat.
Just like cream, sour cream must be cooled very much before whipping; it should be whipped at low air temperatures.
Sour cream and sour cream creams are unstable during storage; products with them can be stored for no more than 2-3 hours in a cold place.

68. Sour cream without gelatin

Ingredients for 350 g of cream:
— 1 glass of sour cream,

- 5 g vanilla sugar.
Place the pan with sour cream in cold water, on ice or in snow and beat the sour cream with a broom until a thick, fluffy foam forms, which should be held on a raised broom.
Sift the powdered sugar, mix with vanilla sugar and whisk in the whipped sour cream.

69. Sour cream with gelatin(basic)

Ingredients for 350 g of cream:
- 1 glass of sour cream,
- 4 tbsp. spoons of powdered sugar,
- 1 teaspoon of gelatin.
Prepare the cream according to recipe 68, but at the end of whipping, pour into it a thin stream of warm (40°) gelatin solution prepared in 1/2 cup of water (recipe 49) or milk. Flavor the cream with various substances, which are added at the end of whipping before adding gelatin.
The dosage of flavoring substances is given in previous recipes.

70. Creamy sour cream

Ingredients for 400 g of cream:
- 1 glass of cream 20 or 35% fat,
- 2 tbsp. spoons of powdered sugar,
- 4 tbsp. spoons of sour cream 30% fat,
- 5 g vanilla sugar.
Pour chilled cream and sour cream into a saucepan, place in cold water, ice or snow and whisk the contents with a broom until a thick, fluffy foam forms. Without stopping beating, add the sifted mixture of powdered sugar and vanilla sugar and mix.

71. Cream kaymak

Ingredients for 400 g of cream:
- 3/4 cup 20% cream,
- 1 glass of granulated sugar,
— 100 g butter,
- 1 g vanilla sugar.
Boil the sugar and cream, stirring constantly, until it reaches a thin thread, add vanilla sugar and cool to 15-18°, beat the butter for 10-12 minutes and gradually, in 5 additions, add milk syrup. Mix well.

VI. Various creams

72. Cream on butter margarine

Ingredients for 200 g of cream:
— 100 g creamy margarine,
- 3 tbsp. spoons condensed milk,
- 2 teaspoons jam syrup,
- 2 teaspoons cognac or wine,
- 2 g vanilla sugar.
Boil condensed milk and cool. Heat the margarine in a saucepan until it reaches the consistency of thick sour cream and beat it with a broom or wooden spatula until it becomes fluffy; then, without stopping whipping, add condensed milk, syrup, cognac, vanilla sugar and mix well.

73. Peanut cream

Ingredients for 280 g of cream:
- 100 g butter margarine or butter,
- 1.5 tbsp. tablespoons roasted peanuts, finely ground,
- 1 teaspoon cocoa powder,
- 3/4 cup powdered sugar,
- 2 g vanilla sugar.
Beat the butter as described in recipe 72. Without stopping whipping, add peanuts and a mixture of powdered sugar, cocoa powder and vanilla sugar, mix well.

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