Green tea is rich. Useful properties of amino acids. Useful composition of tea

A lot is said and written about the benefits of green tea, and people are wondering: is it really so useful? Like any plant green tea- this is a medicine, in reasonable doses it is beneficial, and with immoderate use it is harmful. Therefore, you should not drink green tea in liters. Many even refuse black tea in favor of green. But is green tea really as good as it says in weight loss magazines? Today we will figure out what is the benefit and what is the harm of this popular drink and how to brew it correctly.

Green tea is one of the best sources antioxidants - substances that remove old toxins and prevent the formation of new ones. Thanks to them, green tea is useful to drink in almost all infectious diseases and for the prevention of atherosclerosis and oncology.

Amazing healing properties of green tea have long attracted the attention of people who are not indifferent to their health. The ancient Chinese used it to treat many diseases. And today no one doubts that green tea is a miracle doctor that heals ulcers, lowers blood pressure, removes salts of heavy metals from the body, etc. But green tea, like any other medicinal plant also has side effects. Let's talk about the pros and cons of green tea, when green tea is a medicine, and when it is a poison. Green tea is most commonly used as effective remedy for weight loss.

Benefits of green tea. Composition of green tea

15-30% of the composition of green tea is occupied by tannins, which are a mixture of more than three dozen polyphenolic compounds - tannin and various catechins, polyphenols and their derivatives. The tannin content of green tea is almost double that of black tea. High-grade teas have more tannin than low-grade teas.

Essential oils. It is from essential oils depends on the quality of the tea. They seem to be very few (about 0.02%), but their role is huge - essential oils give tea its unique aroma. When processing tea leaves, the loss of essential oils reaches 70-80%.

alkaloids. Among them, the most famous is caffeine. Acting in tea along with tannin, caffeine forms the compound caffeine tannate, which has a milder effect on the cardiovascular and central nervous systems than the caffeine present in coffee. In addition to caffeine, tea contains small amounts of other alkaloids - water-soluble theobromine and theophylline, which are good vasodilators and diuretics.

Amino acids. Glutamic acid was found in tea, which is important for the human body: it normalizes metabolic processes, helps to restore depleted nervous system.

Protein substances together with free amino acids make up from 16 to 25% of tea. All enzymes are proteins. In terms of protein content and their quality, the tea leaf is not inferior to legumes.

Mineral and other inorganic substances in tea contains from 4 to 7% . Tea contains magnesium, manganese, sodium, potassium, calcium, fluorine, iodine, copper, gold.

vitamins. Tea contains provitamin A - carotene, which ensures the normal condition of the mucous membranes of the nose, pharynx, larynx, lungs, bronchi, genitourinary organs and is especially important for preserving good vision. Green tea is rich in vitamins K, B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B9 (folic acid), B12, PP (nicotinic acid).

Tea also contains vitamin C (ascorbic acid). in green and yellow teas vitamin C is 10 times more than in black. Vitamin P in green tea is 4 times more than in oranges or lemons. In combination with vitamin C, it significantly enhances the effectiveness of ascorbic acid, promotes its accumulation and retention in the body.

Thus, green tea is a treasure trove of substances useful for humans.

How to brew green tea

To brew green tea for its greater benefit, you should:

  • Green tea should only be brewed in clean drinking water. In many homes, bad, hard water with a lot of impurities flows in the faucet. Green tea requires pure, soft, natural water. You can buy it in the store or filter tap water using home filters.
  • Pour water into the kettle and let it boil. As soon as the water boils, pour a small amount of it into the green tea infuser and shake, letting the water warm all the walls of the teapot. This is necessary so that the cold walls do not take away all the heat of the water, which is intended for brewing.
  • now with a clean and dry spoon we collect the right amount of green tea. Usually the calculation is one teaspoon without a slide per 150 ml of water. You can read the recommendations on the tea package. Many manufacturers print methods for proper brewing. Especially important is the brewing time for green tea, which must be indicated on the box. The time depends on the variety and harvest of tea.
  • pour the tea leaves into the teapot and pour the required amount of water. While we were counting the amount of tea leaves and rinsing the kettle with boiling water, the water cooled down a little, which was what we needed. It is recommended to brew this sort of tea with water no more than 80 degrees.
  • poured, covered with a lid and allowed to brew for the right amount of time. If the time is not indicated on the package, then you can stop at the average value for green tea - 3-4 minutes.
  • pour tea into mugs, but not immediately filling each container to the brim, but doing it in a circle, evenly and in small portions. This is necessary in order to maintain the correct concentration of tea and get the same taste and astringency in all cups.

Green tea - useful properties

Green tea has long been revered as a drink of vivacity and good mood. It is thanks to the caffeine contained in it that tea acts as a biological stimulant. If you have a headache, drink a cup of green tea. One glass of tea contains as much caffeine as one headache pill. But remember that headaches can have different causes. If the pain does not go away for a long time, it is better to consult a doctor. It is not necessary to insist green tea for a long time, otherwise, instead of benefit, you can get harm.

Recovery of an exhausted nervous system- one of the medicinal properties of green tea. It acts as an excellent prophylactic that increases resistance to stressful situations. Green tea is a good antidepressant. Only in this case it should be brewed loosely. Green tea harmonizes the nervous system as a whole, normalizes its activity.

It is known that fragility and brittleness increase in people with age. blood vessels, including the smallest vessels - capillaries. Green tea will come to the rescue here too. If you drink it regularly, of course. It will strengthen the walls of blood vessels, increase their elasticity, and reduce the risk of internal hemorrhages.

Green tea infusion helps lower blood pressure in the initial stages of hypertension, leads to lower blood cholesterol levels, improves the condition of patients with atherosclerosis. Japanese scientists claim that long-term use green tea can lower blood pressure by 10-20 units. To do this, tea should be brewed as follows: before brewing dry green tea, rinse with warm boiled water to reduce the content of caffeine in it, which has a stimulating effect on the cardiovascular system. Then pour tea with boiling water at the rate of 3 g of tea per half a glass of water and leave for 10 minutes. Drink 1 glass 3 times a day after meals. At the same time, the total amount of liquid drunk is reduced, taking into account tea, to 1.2 liters (so as not to overload the cardiovascular system).

If you regularly drink green tea, then you will never know what sclerosis is. On the one hand, it prevents the deposition of fats and fat-like substances - lipids on the walls of blood vessels, on the other hand - destroys already deposited fatty layers.

Dutch scientists claim that if you drink 4 glasses of green tea during the day and eat one apple or head onion, the risk of myocardial infarction will be halved. This conclusion they made after studying the food habits of a large number of people who lived to old age.

Green tea has long been used as a cure for dysentery.. Catechins, which are part of tea, have a direct antimicrobial effect on dysentery, typhoid and coccal bacteria. Dysentery sticks die from green tea on the 2nd-3rd day of treatment.

The “tea medicine” is prepared as follows: pour 50 g of crushed green tea into 1 liter of water, leave for 30 minutes. Then boil over low heat for 1 hour, then filter. The resulting infusion can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Take an infusion of 2 tbsp. spoon 4 times a day half an hour before meals.

Green tea is also indicated for food poisoning.

And if you are poisoned by drugs, drugs, alcohol or nicotine - green tea will also help you. Just drink it with milk and sugar.

If you have digestive problems, then breakfast, lunch and dinner should be with tea. Tea tannin contributes to normal digestion. Tea is also useful in cases where a lot of toxins accumulate in the intestines due to diseases of other organs.

If your stomach is upset, drink strong green tea for 2-3 days. Thanks to its bactericidal properties, green tea destroys pathogens in the stomach and intestines. In addition, medium-strength tea enhances motor function. digestive tract and is a good remedy to improve intestinal tone.

For those who often watch TV, Professor Cheng Qikong, deputy director of the Tea Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, advises drinking green tea instead of coffee and lemonade, as it neutralizes harmful effect radiation from the screen. This also applies to people who sit in front of computer screens for a long time. Professor of Kyoto University Tenji Ugai, summarizing the data obtained after the explosion of the atomic bomb in Hiroshima, said that green tea is an excellent antidote for poisoning the body with strontium-90, the most destructive isotope that pollutes the air during nuclear explosions. Green tea also helps to eliminate lead, mercury, cadmium, zinc and other heavy metals from the body, which we get with food, air and water. If you have colitis, then green tea will come to the rescue. Take it inside for 2 tbsp. spoons 4 times a day. Can be used as an enema.

For conjunctivitis, inflammation of the eyelids, rinse your eyes with strong, quickly chilled green tea.

Medium-brewed green tea with lemon, pepper and honey - a diuretic for colds, diseases respiratory tract. But at high temperatures, green tea should not be abused, as there is an additional burden on the heart and kidneys.

Fresh tea leaf juice or powdered tea leaf helps with burns. If you received sunburn, then brew green tea, cool it quickly and dampen the burnt skin with a cotton swab. Strong tea can wash fresh wounds. Thanks to tannins, tea coagulates proteins, i.e. has a hemostatic effect.

For rhinitis, rinse your nose with green tea infusion. For this, 1 tsp. crushed green tea, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 15-20 minutes, strain. Use a disposable syringe without a needle for flushing. Do this procedure 6-8 times a day.

Green tea infusion will help with sore throat, laryngitis, pharyngitis, as well as in inflammatory processes in the tongue or gums. Pour 2 tsp of dry tea with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 15-20 minutes, strain. Rinse warm tea throat. Repeat this procedure several times a day.

Green tea improves blood composition by improving the number of blood cells. In addition, it activates the activity of the liver and spleen, reduces the risk of kidney stones.

For those who regularly drink green tea, diseases associated with metabolic disorders, as a rule, do not threaten.

When motion sickness in a car and seasickness good to chew dry green tea.

With vitamin deficiency, prepare yourself such an infusion. Pour 3 g of crushed tea with half a glass of boiling water, leave for 10 minutes. Add 1 tsp. rosehip syrup. Drink warm one glass 3 times a day after meals.

Green tea has anti-cancer properties. It is assumed that the mechanism of this action is reduced to the blood-purifying properties of tea, i.e. the ability of tea polyphenols to remove carcinogens from the body. Tea strengthens the immune system, which reduces the risk of cancer cells.

Weak green tea (no more than 2 cups per day) is good for pregnant women to drink. The drink contains a lot beneficial vitamins and micronutrients. Japanese scientists have found that women who regularly drink green tea before pregnancy give birth to stronger children.

Green tea is a source of youth and longevity. Among the centenarians who have crossed the 90-year threshold, there are many admirers of green tea.

It's also wonderful cosmetic product. For example, rinse oily hair after washing with a strong infusion of green tea. With a vascular network on the face, a mask is made from chilled tea leaves (tea grounds are applied to a cleansed face for 15-20 minutes). The same mask is useful for fading dry facial skin. Only after removing the tea leaves you need to lubricate the skin fat cream. Oily, aging facial skin is useful to wipe with ice cubes made from green tea. To enhance the effect of tea infusion, you can add apple cider vinegar or lemon juice(1 tbsp. for 1 tbsp. tea) There are many other useful cosmetic recipes beyond the scope of this article.

It turns out that green tea kills alcohol cravings. That's why in China and Japan - countries that have a special preference for green tea - there is much less immoderate drinking people than in Western countries. To prepare an anti-alcoholic drink, use the following recipe: 1 teaspoon of green tea in 1 glass of water. Drink without sugar. The remaining leaves are not thrown away - they are eaten. The effect is not immediate. Months will pass and the effect will come.

There are many different teas for weight loss, but the best among them, no doubt, is green tea. it perfect drink for those who seek to lose weight without harm to their body.

Green tea is useful for those who want to lose weight, as it reduces appetite. In addition, it regulates the level of norenaline, a chemical neurotransmitter that plays an important role in fat formation. Therefore, when you drink green tea, you reduce the fat layer in the hips, waist, buttocks.

There is a ten-day diet with green tea. Tea in this scheme for weight loss is used as a substance to speed up metabolism, suppress appetite and improve the quality of life.

Green tea for weight loss with and without milk will help us in the fight against extra pounds and pressure. Green tea can be used as a weight loss aid. It accelerates the excretion of fats from the body and accelerates metabolic processes.

Green tea with milk- a good prophylactic for diseases of the kidneys and heart. It is also a tonic for central nervous system exhaustion and polyneuritis. The drink is prepared like this. 5 g of brick tea, 200 ml of water, 200 ml of baked milk, 10 g of butter, salt. Slightly dry the brick tea in the oven and place in boiling water. Then strain, add milk, butter and salt to taste.

Contraindications for green tea:

As we said earlier, green tea promotes weight loss, and also improves mental activity, reaction and vision. Now let's talk about the dangers of green tea. Despite all positive properties green tea, do not abuse it. Since green tea lowers blood pressure, hypotensive patients should not drink it. You can not get involved in green tea with:

acute form of hypertension;

any diseases in the acute phase;

diseases associated with high temperature.

It should be remembered that green tea increases the acidity of gastric juice, which is undesirable for stomach and duodenal ulcers.

Those suffering from rheumatoid arthritis should also avoid this drink.

Exciting substances included in green tea - caffeine, theobromine and theophylline - actively affect the nervous and cardiovascular systems. Therefore, you should not get carried away with green tea, especially strong, for people suffering from tachycardia, increased excitability, and insomnia.

Remember that tea left for later increases the amount of purine compounds and caffeine. Such tea is especially dangerous for patients with hypertension, glaucoma and gout. Green tea is not recommended to drink on an empty stomach, as well as while drinking alcohol. Tea with alcohol forms aldehydes, which are bad for the kidneys.

AT paper bags green tea cannot be stored: they do not close tightly and allow moisture to pass through; with such storage, tea will deteriorate very soon.

Four simple rules for brewing fragrant green tea.

Rule one. Brew green tea in a warm teapot

A cold teapot will lower the temperature of the water by about 20 degrees. Therefore, the first green tea brew will be spoiled by the cooled water. Such tea will not bring any harm or benefit, and you will not get pleasure from drinking tea. Essential oils and trace elements will not have time to leave the tea leaf in full. Therefore, before brewing tea, warm the teapot by pouring boiling water over it.

Rule two. Do not boil green tea

Hot water destroys the beneficial components of tea and spoils its taste and aroma, and also reduces its beneficial properties. Optimum temperature brewing 60-80 degrees Celsius. Certain types of tea need to be brewed more hot water. The brewing temperature is usually indicated on tea packages (if you buy it from a reliable manufacturer). It is better to use spring water, and if not possible, then soft and light (no smell, taste or taste in the mouth).

If you want to drink real healing drink- Don't let the water boil! It is enough to heat it up to 95 degrees (water bubbles begin to appear at the bottom of the kettle), and then cool it. In boiling water, all salts precipitate, and oxygen leaves the water - so the tea will no longer be so tasty and fragrant.

Rule three. The first water must be drained

The Chinese at tea ceremonies always drain the first water poured into the teapot. This is done in order to rinse the tea. After that, the tea leaves are immediately filled with fresh water.

Rule four. Control your green tea brewing time

Do not steep green tea for too long. If you overexpose it in a teapot, it will be bitter, as a lot of tannins will be pulled out of the leaf. In addition, such tea cannot be brewed several times, because all the flavor has already been used. Please note that each type of tea has its own brewing time. It can vary from 30 seconds to 1 minute.

And yet, you should not focus on the color of green tea. Each variety of green tea has its own color. Some varieties are almost transparent, others are light green, or honey, amber.

Advice: Never drink cold green tea.

Cooled tea loses many of its beneficial properties: vitamins are lost, essential oils evaporate, antioxidants are destroyed. Always make only as much tea as you can drink.

The aroma and taste of tea depends not only on the correct brewing, but also on the conditions of its storage. Equally important is the dishes in which you brew the drink.

Brew tea in pottery

Clay - perfect option for the teapot. It has excellent heat capacity, is chemically neutral and allows the tea leaves to "breathe" - i.e. created ideal conditions for brewing tea.

In addition to clay, you can use glass and porcelain, they are also chemically neutral. But tea leaves do not breathe in them. In addition, tea cools down very quickly in them.

Never brew green tea in metal or plastic teapots. In the first case, your tea will acquire a persistent taste of metal, and in the second, it will be saturated with toxic elements. Plastic is strictly contraindicated for hot products.

Store green tea properly

Delicate green tea leaves absorb odors and moisture well. If you store tea incorrectly, it will quickly lose its beneficial properties and aroma. Your tea will smell like anything but real green tea. Light can also ruin tea leaves. Therefore, use airtight and opaque dishes for storage. Tin cans with a tight-fitting lid or wooden boxes are suitable.

You can not store tea in paper bags either: they allow moisture to pass through and do not close tightly - the aroma of tea will disappear over time.

Green tea is recognized as the first of 10 foods that promote health and longevity. Minimal processing of this type of tea preserves most of the vitamins, minerals and other bioactive substances that affect all organs and systems of the human body.

The ability of tea to strengthen immunity, relieve spasms of cerebral vessels, activate the work of the heart, improve sleep, strengthen the nervous system, relieve depression, increase sexual energy and fight with overweight. The mechanisms of the anti-cancer and anti-radiation effects of tea still remain unexplored, but the benefits of tea in these cases are undeniable. The tea may help prevent cancer by purifying the blood and boosting the immune system. The anti-radiation effect of green tea is eloquently evidenced by the fact that the inhabitants of Hiroshima, who regularly drink several cups of green tea a day, not only survived after the explosion, but also improved their condition. Japanese green tea has the ability to absorb and remove strontium-90 from the body, even if it has managed to be deposited in bone tissue. By the way, modern man, surrounded by radiation from a computer, TV and other devices and inhaling the city air, it is simply necessary to regularly consume green tea, which has such valuable properties.

In addition to normalizing the functioning of the body, green tea is also a powerful spiritual stimulant. That is why green tea and oolong are used in Chinese and Japanese tea ceremonies. During the ceremony, tea promotes maximum focus and openness to new ideas. It is not uncommon for an understanding of a problem and a completely non-standard solution to it to come over a cup of tea. High-quality tea is a mild psychostimulant that regulates mental processes without causing harm to the body. With regular consumption of green tea, vision becomes sharper and the susceptibility of the nervous system increases, the reaction rate increases, the process of thinking accelerates, the ability to concentrate for a long time increases and creative activity is stimulated.

Tea makes us resilient to stress and improves mood in depression. All this can also be explained by the purification of blood from toxins, but it is much more pleasant to realize that together with tea we are pouring a mysterious, magical essence into ourselves. Tea connoisseurs note that conversations over tea differ from everyday conversations and reveal the interlocutor with better side. However, such remarkable properties possesses only fresh and properly prepared tea.

Despite the fact that tea packages indicate a shelf life of one to three years, three-year-old tea is much inferior in taste and useful properties to fresh tea. When buying tea, you should make it a rule to look at the date of production. The information on the packaging will help to avoid another trouble - flavorings. The very fact that “nature identical flavors” had to be added to green tea makes one wonder about its quality (or age). Even if the tea contains additives such as jasmine, hibiscus, chrysanthemum, pieces of fruit, lemon peel and other beautiful things, it is better to check the information on the package. Perhaps these additives only cover the use of flavorings.

It should not be assumed that green tea is a new and unusual product for Russia. Green tea was popular in Russia long before Europe knew about it. Only in the 19th century, following the English fashion, Russians massively switched to black tea. The love for black tea and the established traditions of its preparation "in Russian" often make it difficult to realize the fact that black tea is made from the same tea leaves as green tea, but it passes additional processing which makes it less useful.

The most common mistake when brewing green tea is using the “traditional Russian method”, in which the tea leaves are prepared in advance in a large teapot, infused for a long time, diluted with boiling water to taste and flavored with sugar. It is difficult to spoil the taste of black tea with improper preparation, so this economical method seems to many to be the only correct one. Green tea is softer and richer. He requires special attention. It is not surprising that green tea has so few admirers in Russia - it is quite difficult to enjoy the bitter liquid of a cloudy yellow color with a pungent odor ... In addition, with this method of brewing, tea loses all useful properties and even acquires harmful ones. It is completely pointless to force yourself to drink improperly prepared tea in order to get rid of excess weight.

To enjoy green tea, you need soft water without foreign odors. In no case should water be brought to a boil, even when brewing black tea. Green tea is much thinner than black tea hot water destroy its taste, aroma and beneficial properties. 80-85С - ideal temperature water for green teas. It is best to infuse tea in a small clay teapot. It is difficult to make recommendations about the number of tea leaves and the time of infusion, because it depends on the type of tea and the time of harvest, the softness of the water and personal preference. To begin with, you can brew one teaspoon of tea per 100 ml of water, if the taste is not bright enough, in next time increase the dose.

The taste properties of each tea are determined empirically. It takes a lot of experience and special knowledge to properly prepare an unfamiliar tea the first time. The only thing to remember when preparing green tea is that its infusion time should not exceed 10 seconds. (Of course, you can follow the package directions and steep for 3-4 minutes, but who likes the result?) Many green teas become bitter even when steeped for 3-4 seconds. Dilution of tea with water negates its beneficial properties. Adding sugar equates tea to compote, which is not bad in itself, but makes no sense, especially if the tea is expensive. Quality teas withstand up to 15 repeated brewing. That is why the teapot should be small.

With all its advantages, tea also has contraindications: excessive sensitivity to caffeine and addiction to caffeine. Sensitivity to caffeine can be individual, which is very rare, and situational: with exacerbation of stomach ulcers, hypertension, kidney disease, glaucoma, psychasthenia, and any illness accompanied by high fever. If you have a cold, you should drink weak green tea. Green tea is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women. large quantities, but a few cups of high-quality tea a day will do the trick. Young children are very sensitive to tea. Until 10-12 years old, children should not get involved strong tea, but a weak infusion of green tea will provide children's body vitamins and other useful substances.

Green tea gives wisdom healing action per person, strengthens male potency and quenches thirst.

Few people know that the tea plant has a second name Camellia sinensis. It is this beautiful literary flower that is directly related to one of the most popular drinks in the world.

For the first time this plant has been grown in China since the time of Emperor Shen Nung to brew a drink. And only in modern history International Tea Day has been celebrated on December 15 since 2005.

Green tea lovers are well aware that its difference from black, red and white lies in the conditions of collection and in technological features production. Differences in processing allow you to activate the beneficial microelements of the tea leaf in different composition and to varying degrees, it is known to contain tannins, flavonoids, theanines, caffeine, various minerals, strong antioxidants such as polyphenols and others useful material and vitamins. There is a good comparison of green tea with a chemical laboratory, in which some of the reagents have not yet been deciphered. Moreover, the chemical composition of tea changes under the influence of many factors during growth, processing, and preparation. Transformations are constantly taking place, which is why there are no trifles in the selection and brewing of tea, every detail makes sense if it is important to achieve the desired result.

The effect of green tea on human health.

Due to the complexity of its composition, the tea leaf and its effect on human body continues to be studied by modern scholars. A lot of scientific and popular works have been written about its benefits, we present common list conclusions that are supported by medical sources.

  1. Green tea is an antidepressant.
    It is a kind of stabilizer of the nervous system, has calming and restorative qualities. For relaxation, you should brew a light, weak tea.
  2. Strong green tea is a kind of natural energy drink.
    caffeine and tannin found in tea leaf, tone up, have an invigorating effect on a person, increase working capacity.
  3. Green tea lowers cholesterol in the human body.
    Prevents the formation of fatty thickenings on the walls of blood vessels, which ensures proper blood circulation and supply of all cells with nutrition. Minimizes disease of cardio-vascular system.
  4. Green tea is an excellent prophylactic for hypertensive patients.
    A weak drink strengthens the walls of blood vessels and reduces pressure. The effect will be stable with its regular moderate use.
  5. Green tea is a weight loss remedy.
    Accelerates metabolism, reduces the activity of fat oxidation, which helps to reduce weight. In addition, it is very useful when playing sports, activates the work of muscles, helps to reduce cellulite. Removes toxic substances from the body.
  6. Effect of green tea on blood pressure.
    Separately, we propose to dwell on how green tea affects a person's blood pressure. As we discussed in the previous section: the impact is ambiguous. The result will depend on, let's say, the dose of brewed tea, so you need to pay special attention to the doctor's recommendations regarding the regimen and amount of green tea consumption for hypertensive and hypotensive patients. People with normal blood pressure should also not abuse the artificial management of their physical and nervous activity.

    So, green tea increases blood pressure, due to the high content of caffeine, the action of which softens tannin, so the stimulating effect is more useful than that of coffee, for example.

    Green tea lowers blood pressure if it is not brewed strong.

    It has been proven that green tea at the first stage increases blood pressure, and then lowers it, thus normalizing the human condition.

  7. The effect of green tea on the liver.
    Among all the benefits of the drink, one can name the beneficial effect of green tea on the liver. There are conflicting opinions. At acute diseases, in which the liver or kidneys become vulnerable, green tea should be taken only after consulting a doctor. The cause of complications may be polyphenols, antioxidants, which, along with undeniable benefits for the body, they also have their negative sides, in excess they lead to violations of the liver and kidneys, which do not have time to process them and remove them from the body.

    For healthy person in moderation, the drink has a protective effect on the liver, prevents pathological changes in the structure of the organ, controls the production of collagen and its accumulation in liver cells.

    As in many things, the main condition for the usefulness of green tea is moderation in its use.

Are there any contraindications to drinking green tea?

We have no right to exclude contraindications from this list for all the positive aspects of drinking green tea.

  • Although in moderation green tea normalizes the functioning of the digestive tract, they should not be abused by patients. peptic ulcer or gastritis.
  • Frequent tea drinking is not recommended for patients with rheumatism or arthritis, since green tea leads to the formation of urea in the human body, which is deposited in the form of salts in the joints. Citrus fruits perfectly remove urea from the blood.
  • The flip side of the coin of strong brewed green tea is an excessive load on the heart. In addition, the constant excitement of the nervous system can result in insomnia.

Green tea for men's health

Ignorance breeds many false beliefs and statements. One of them, regarding green tea, is that the use of this drink has a negative effect on men's health.

In fact, green tea has a positive effect on male potency. And this fact is explained by the fact that the brewed infusion contains a large number of the trace element zinc, which in turn is necessary for the activation of the male hormone testosterone.

So drink green tea with pleasure!

Green tea originates in Asian countries, but over time, people all over the world fell in love with its taste. Today, there are quite a few varieties of the drink, which differ in the method of harvesting, brewing and quality. Everyone knows that green tea contains invigorating caffeine, but what other qualities are inherent in the drink? Let's figure it out together.

Composition of green tea

Since the list of elements has been studied up and down, scientists have identified more than 1,500 different substances. greatest value have minerals in the form of phosphorus, magnesium, rubidium, boron, zinc, chromium, calcium, potassium, fluorine, iron, etc. In addition, the drink contains alimentary fiber, ash, pectin compounds, tannins, caffeine, catechins.

Mineral elements are responsible for the activity of the heart muscle, they enrich the blood and stabilize the pulse. Minerals affect metabolic processes, significantly accelerating them.

Theine is a well-known invigorating element, an analogue of caffeine. There is about the same amount of caffeine in green tea as there is in medium-brewed coffee. Green tea in the morning invigorates no worse. It stimulates the neurons of the brain, awakening and energizing for the whole day. Theine has a much milder effect on the body, unlike caffeine.

The drink accumulates a lot of catechins, which belong to the flavonoid family. These natural antioxidants cleanse the cavity of internal organs from radionuclides, free radicals, toxic substances and slagging. Against the background of complex cleaning comes a comfortable weight loss without stress for the body.

Useful properties of green tea

  1. Studies by Chinese scientists have proven the benefits of the drink for people with bone problems. Thanks to catechins, bone growth is activated, their destruction is prevented, and full mineralization with useful substances takes place. With the systematic intake of green tea, the risk of bone fractures and crumbling of teeth is reduced.
  2. Arthrosis and other ailments of this kind appear against the background of a high accumulation of salts. If you introduce a drink made from green tea leaves into daily menu, pain symptoms are reduced.
  3. The drink must be consumed to reduce intracranial pressure. One cup of green tea will replace 2 tablets of citramone, which eliminates headaches, throbbing in the temples, severe migraines.
  4. Not without useful properties for people who suffer from a hangover. The drink removes unpleasant symptoms, promotes the speedy breakdown and removal of ethyl alcohol from the body. In this case, it is necessary to brew tea 2 times, the first time the water is drained to eliminate excess theine.
  5. The composition contains vitamins of group B, which are responsible for the nervous system. Green tea controls the psycho-emotional background of a person, struggling with the effects of stress. But it should not be used at night to avoid insomnia and overexcitation.
  6. Tea combined with honey is a great way to improve immune system during the period of the spread of viral infections and the off-season. The drink does not allow bacteria to negatively affect healthy tissues.
  7. The composition contains fluorine, which strengthens tooth enamel, reduces gum bleeding, and prevents caries. Folk healers recommend rubbing the teeth with thick tea from brewed tea once a day.
  8. The drink must be consumed daily by categories of people who suffer from eye diseases. Green tea improves vision, protects against cataracts and glaucoma. It is useful to combine the intake of the drug with special exercises for the muscles of the eyes.
  9. It contains a lot of polyphenolic substances that cleanse the blood channels and remove cholesterol accumulations. All this leads to serious prevention of atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. The drink protects the brain from poisons.
  10. Not without value for cores and hypertensive patients. Green tea reduces performance blood pressure due to its diuretic effect. Also, the drug promotes the outflow of bile, unloading the work of the liver.
  11. The beneficial properties of the drink for the body were discovered in ancient times. Regular intake in moderation stabilizes blood sugar levels.
  12. Tea is often used in dietetics, the unique composition suppresses the feeling of hunger for a while. The body fully receives all the necessary enzymes and substances. Green tea is an excellent preventative cancer diseases due to the abundance of antioxidants.

  1. The benefits of green tea are manifested in many aspects. In ancient China, with the help of a drink, they got rid of ailments of various nature. The composition prevents oncological diseases prostate and increases vitality.
  2. The systematic consumption of the drink contributes to increased testosterone production. Tea helps to cope with the consequences negative impact electrical appliances on male body. General well-being improves, the nervous system calms down.

Green tea for children

  1. Keep in mind that it is forbidden to include any kind of tea in the children's diet until 2-3 years old. The problem is that tannins are present in the composition. Such enzymes can cause prolonged constipation, appetite worsens, and metabolism is disturbed.
  2. Any tea contains theine, which is harmless to an adult. As for children, the effect is negative. The child begins to cry more often, becomes nervous and irritable. Normal sleep is disturbed.
  3. Tea has a diuretic effect, which harms children. The drink washes away all the necessary minerals from the body, the bones become simply brittle. Also in tea is a dangerous enzyme in the form of theophylline, which enhances the effects of theine.
  4. children preschool age it is allowed to give only black tea in a diluted form. The drink can be mixed with milk. This product contains minimal amount enzymes that irritate the nervous system.

Green tea during pregnancy

  1. Green tea in moderation is a great addition to your diet. The drink contains a valuable composition. A serving of tea will help get rid of heartburn almost immediately.
  2. The drink is allowed to drink during the day no more than 2 cups. Sugar must not be added. The benefit is achieved if the girls do not have any contraindications and pathologies associated with the gastrointestinal tract.
  3. It is important to be careful, studies have shown that green tea interferes with the normal absorption of folic acid. The enzyme is important for the development of the baby and the formation of the nervous system.
  4. Experts do not recommend drinking tea in the first month of trying to conceive a baby and the first 2 weeks of pregnancy. Further, the drink should be introduced into the diet after agreement with the doctor and the absence of contraindications.
  5. Be sure to specify daily allowance tea, otherwise excess caffeine can lead to underweight babies and premature birth. Abuse of green tea leads to miscarriage.
  6. Many people think that the benefits of green tea for breastfeeding invaluable. It should be noted that this opinion is far from the truth. The drink only relaxes the ducts in the mammary gland. The production of milk from the intake of raw materials does not increase.

  1. The drink starts all metabolic processes in the body, against which comes comfortable weight loss. In part, weight loss is achieved due to the cleansing of the intestines from congestion, as well as the removal of excess fluid.
  2. Everyone knows that with a polluted body, losing weight will not work. You must first remove toxic substances and salts of heavy metals. Green tea is great for this.
  3. The drink also suppresses the feeling of hunger, so in the absence of problems with the gastrointestinal tract, it can be consumed when there is a desire to eat. It is enough to consume tea with honey, and after half an hour to fully eat.
  4. Especially strongly reduces appetite tea " Milk Oolong" or "Milk oolong". The drink has a light creamy aftertaste, does not adversely affect the walls of the stomach, so it is drunk regularly.

Green tea for hypertension

  1. Hypertensive patients know firsthand how difficult it is to fully live with a constant increase in blood pressure and its sharp jumps. The drink improves the course of the disease, stabilizing the performance.
  2. Useful qualities are achieved due to the diuretic effect. With the withdrawal of excess fluid, therapeutic and prophylactic therapy is carried out.
  3. It should be understood that with normal or low blood pressure, tea should be consumed in moderate doses.

Green tea contraindications

  1. It is not recommended to take medicines based on green tea. The tablet contains an increased concentration of catechins, which exceeds the daily allowance for a person.
  2. Tea intake is contraindicated on an empty stomach. The drink has a negative effect on the mucous membranes of the internal organs.
  3. If you recently consumed alcohol and decided to refresh yourself with green tea, then alcohol, together with the active substances of the raw materials, form toxic compounds that destroy the liver and kidneys.

The beneficial effects of tea on the human body are provided chemical list substances. Not everyone knows that vitamins, mineral compounds, flavonoids are ideally balanced in the drink. All of them complement each other.

Video: the benefits of green tea

Drinking tea is always appropriate, it warms well in the cold season and perfectly quenches thirst in the heat. Properly prepared drink can fight ailments. You should know what effect green tea has on the body - the benefits and harms of the substances that make up the product, when you need to use flavored drink, and under what circumstances it is desirable to refuse it and how to brew tea leaves correctly.

What is green tea

The product is dried leaves of an evergreen shrub, which is grown for industrial needs in China, Japan, India, on the island of Java. Fresh leaves are oval in shape. To obtain green and black tea, the same raw materials are used, but there are differences in the technology of their manufacture. Dried black leaves are obtained after deep fermentation (oxidation).

The green tea production process is distinguished by the use of gentle technology. Steam helps to stop oxidative processes, which are treated with fresh leaves for 2-3 minutes. Then moisture is removed - crumpled and twisted into scales, balls (pearls) or spirals, and then dried until cooked to stabilize the aroma, palatability and useful properties of the product. For elite varieties use the first harvest.

Compound

The use of special technology allows you to get high-quality tea product, which has a wide variety chemical composition:

  1. Among the organic compounds, tannins are released, which affect the taste of the drink. The bouquet of aroma is provided by a combination of essential oils. Alkaloids (theine), catechins (tannin), amino acids have a beneficial effect on health.
  2. Positive influence useful microelements included in the composition: calcium, iron, potassium, zinc, fluorine, phosphorus, iodine, copper.
  3. Tea leaves are rich in vitamins A, C, E, K, P, which improve metabolic processes.

Benefits of green tea

What properties does green tea have - the benefits and harms of the chemical composition of the product for the body? Thanks to the content useful components unique drink characterized by the ability to:

  1. Stimulate the process of digestion.
  2. Play the role of a prophylactic in the fight against the formation of dental caries due to the content of fluoride.
  3. To have the effect of a drug - to fight cancer, as it is an excellent antioxidant due to the presence of tannins, catechins and tannins. They bind third-party proteins, heavy metals, free radicals and remove them from the body without damaging healthy cells. Vitamin C and zinc reduce the risk of cancer.
  4. Improve the condition of nails, hair, accelerate the healing process of wounds due to the presence of zinc.
  5. Stimulate the work of the nervous system. Vitamin P, calcium, phosphorus are necessary for normal brain activity, theine plays the role of a stimulant.
  6. Increase human performance - the product contains caffeine (theine). The caffeine alkaloid is in a bound state with tea tannin, therefore it has a stimulating effect on the body, but milder than caffeine.
  7. Reduce the risk of thyroid disease due to the presence of iodine.
  8. Provide antimicrobial effect. This property is provided by the contained catechins. Tannin promotes healing of ulcers, but tea leaves should be weak.
  9. Remove toxins. Thanks to its cleansing properties, the product increases the body's immunity, reduces the risk of any diseases.
  10. Have a diuretic effect, reduce tissue swelling.
  11. Reduce the risk of developing eye disease due to the content of vitamin A and C.
  12. Maintain normal smooth muscle. This property provides the presence of zinc.
  13. Facilitate the treatment of inflammatory processes due to the content of copper.
  14. Help with toxicosis and seasickness. In these cases, it is recommended to chew dry leaves.
  15. Increase the acidity of the stomach, stimulate the activity of the gastrointestinal tract.

For women

The product is considered a longevity drink. The benefits of green tea for women are as follows:

  1. Prepared masks based on tea leaves or frozen green tea extract perfectly tone the skin of the face, increase its elasticity, tighten and even out the contour well.
  2. As a means of stimulating metabolic processes and cleansing the body, improving the activity of the digestive tract, the aromatic drink promotes weight loss.
  3. The drink is able to improve the general condition of a woman in menopause, it is recommended to use it as a prophylactic in the fight against breast cancer.

For men

What are the benefits of green tea for men? The drink contains manganese, which is necessary for normal operation reproductive system and musculoskeletal system, with its participation the hormone testosterone is produced. The stimulating effect of caffeine when drinking strong tea helps to increase the efficiency and resistance of the body to stress. The presence of antioxidants make green tea a valuable tool for normalizing blood pressure and preventing prostate cancer.

For the liver

The cleansing properties of the drink with its moderate consumption have a positive effect on the functioning of the liver and gallbladder, vitamins P and C contribute to the improvement of their activity. It should be borne in mind that the product includes polyphenols. With excessive consumption of the drink, significant amounts of these substances can have a destructive effect on the liver.

For the kidneys

The benefits of green tea for the body are achieved with correct brewing leaves and drink. It acts as an adsorbent of toxins - removes them from the body and helps cleanse the kidneys. At the same time, the polyphenols contained in tea leaves can harm the kidneys. They promote the formation of purines. This leads to the formation of kidney stones if green tea is abused.

For vessels

Correct use drink can improve the condition of the cardiovascular system. These beneficial properties of green tea are provided by following processes:

  1. Vitamin C thins the blood, facilitates its movement through the vessels and reduces pressure.
  2. Potassium strengthens the heart muscle.
  3. Vitamin P increases vascular tone, and tannins strengthen them. Antioxidants stimulate metabolic processes, prevent the accumulation of harmful cholesterol in the capillaries. All these processes normalize blood pressure, so a cup of tea is useful for the prevention of diseases of the cardiovascular system: atherosclerosis, coronary disease, hypertension.

Is green tea with milk healthy?

Opinions about the usefulness of tea with milk are contradictory. It is believed that with this combination, tea helps the body absorb the beneficial substances of milk. It is recommended to drink a drink: with depletion of the central nervous system, lactating women to increase lactation. There is an opposite opinion that milk neutralizes useful action tea antioxidants (catechins).

How often can you drink green tea

The benefits and harms of green tea for the body depend on the quality of the product, the method of brewing and the frequency of use. To obtain the effect of drinking the drink, the following conditions must be observed:

  • buy fresh and quality product;
  • need to brew tea leaves clean water, heated to 60-90 degrees;
  • do not drink a cup of tea on an empty stomach and in the evening;
  • do not combine the use of drink and alcohol;
  • do not take medication;
  • do not drink too strong or hot drink.

Harm of green tea

Do I need to drink green tea often - what are the benefits and harms of regular use strong drink? The product becomes useful only with moderate use. It should be remembered:

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